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Feb 29, 2024 · 11 min read. What Is Typhoid Fever? Typhoid fever (also called enteric fever) is a serious illness caused by infection with the Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria. A related...
Mar 30, 2023 · Symptoms include prolonged high fever, fatigue, headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and constipation or diarrhoea. Some patients may have a rash. Severe cases may lead to serious complications or even death. Typhoid fever can be confirmed through blood testing.
Key points about typhoid fever. Typhoid fever is a serious infection caused by bacteria. In the U.S., most cases are in people who get the disease while traveling in other countries. Symptoms include a high fever, weakness, belly pains, headache, and loss of appetite. Sometimes, a rash of flat, rose-colored spots may appear.
Typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever are life-threatening illnesses caused by Salmonella serotype Typhi and Salmonella serotype Paratyphi, respectively. Most people in the United States with typhoid fever or paratyphoid fever become infected while traveling abroad, most often to countries where these diseases are common.
People have flu-like symptoms, sometimes followed by delirium, cough, exhaustion, occasionally rash, and diarrhea. Samples of blood, stool, other body fluids, or tissues are sent to a laboratory to grow (culture) the bacteria.
Jan 28, 2023 · Medical and travel history. Your health care provider may suspect typhoid fever based on your symptoms, and your medical and travel history. The diagnosis is often confirmed by growing the Salmonella enterica serotype typhi in a sample of your body fluid or tissue. Body fluid or tissue culture.
Prognosis |. Treatment |. Prevention |. Key Points. Typhoid fever is a systemic disease caused by the gram-negative bacterium Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi (S. (See also Overview of Salmonella Infections.) In the US, typhoid is uncommon and occurs mainly among US travelers returning from endemic regions.
