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  1. Tanganyika was a colonial territory in East Africa which was administered by the United Kingdom in various guises from 1916 until 1961. It was initially administered under a military occupation regime. From 20 July 1922, it was formalised into a League of Nations mandate under British rule. From 1946, it was administered by the UK as a United ...

  2. Tanganyika, historical eastern African state that in 1964 merged with Zanzibar to form the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar, later renamed the United Republic of Tanzania. (See Tanzania.) Archaeological evidence attests to a long history of settlement in the area; by the 10th century ce,

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Lake Tanganyika is situated within the Albertine Rift, the western branch of the East African Rift, and is confined by the mountainous walls of the valley. It is the largest rift lake in Africa and the second-largest lake by volume in the world. It is the deepest lake in Africa and holds the greatest volume of fresh water on the continent ...

    • 570 m (1,870 ft)
    • 32,900 km² (12,700 sq mi)
    • 1,470 m (4,820 ft)
    • 18,750 km³ (4,500 cu mi)
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  5. Lake Tanganyika, second largest of the lakes of eastern Africa. It is the longest freshwater lake in the world (410 miles [660 km]) and the second deepest (4,710 feet [1,436 metres]) after Lake Baikal in Russia. Comparatively narrow, varying in width from 10 to 45 miles (16 to 72 km), it covers.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TanganyikaTanganyika - Wikipedia

    Tanganyika (1961–1964), a sovereign state, comprising the mainland part of present-day Tanzania. Tanzania Mainland, the current area of the former country state and territory of Tanganyika. Lake Tanganyika, an African Great Lake. Tanganyika Province, a province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Tanganika District, a former district of ...

  7. Dictionary
    Tanganyika
    /ˌtaŋɡəˈniːkə/
    • 1. see Tanzania
  8. Tanzania - Colonialism, Independence, Wildlife: Most of the known history of Tanganyika before the 19th century concerns the coastal area, although the interior has a number of important prehistoric sites. The most significant of these is the Olduvai Gorge, situated in the northwestern corner of Tanzania near the Ngorongoro crater. In 1959, following years of excavations in the gorge with her ...

  9. Tanganyika. Tanganyika was a sovereign state, comprising the mainland part of present-day Tanzania, that existed from 1961 until 1964. It first gained independence from the United Kingdom on 9 December 1961 as a state headed by Queen Elizabeth II before becoming a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations a year later.

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