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Sep 26, 2017 · Tarsus Adana 47. Km., Tarsus Merkez, Tarsus, Mersin (İçel), Turkey. Apart from the story of Cleopatra and Mark Antony, Tarsus is also famous as the supposed birthplace of Paul the Apostle. The Church of St. Paul, built in the 1850s, was renovated in 2011 and commemorates St. Paul. The ruins of St. Paul’s house, where he is believed to have ...
- Early History
- Tarsus & The Roman Republic
- Tarsus & The Roman Empire
- Saint Paul
- Late Imperial Tarsus
- Byzantine Tarsus
- Conclusion
Later Romantexts claim that the city was founded by the grandson of a woman named Anchiale who established a nearby town named after her and whose son, Cydnus, gave his name to the river. Cydnus' son, Parthenius, founded the city of Parthenia, which was afterwards known as Tarsus. This story is late Byzantine fiction, however, as the city first app...
Rome was involved in the Mithridatic Wars to the north between 89-63 BCE. Mithridates VI (l. 120-63 BCE), as part of his strategy against Rome, had entered into agreements with the Cilician pirates to harass and plunder Roman trade vessels and ports. The piracy problem worsened for Rome as Mithridates VI encouraged it further and so the general Pom...
Antony's involvement with Cleopatra, as well as his overall comportment, at first irritated and later enraged Octavian, finally contributing to civil war between the generals which culminated in the Battle of Actium in 31 BCE at which Antony and Cleopatra were defeated. They killed themselves shortly afterwards, and in 27 BCE, Octavian became Augus...
Saul, the future Saint Paul, was born in Tarsus a Roman Citizen and a devout Jew (Acts 22:28, Philippians 3:4-5). Everything known about him comes from the biblical book of Acts, the epistles which make up most of the Christian New Testament, and other narratives (such as The Acts of Paul and Thecla) not included in the Bible. His birth name was no...
Tarsus continued to flourish as well and was famous for both its wealth and the indolence of its citizens. The Greek Sophist Philostratus (l. c. 170-250 CE), writingon the life of the mystic and philosopher Apollonius of Tyana (l. c. 15-100 CE, himself the object of another 1st-century CE mystery cult), noted: Philostratus' observation here is in k...
Tarsus continued this reputation even after the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 CE, and the city became part of the Eastern Roman Empire, known as the Byzantine Empire, by which time its district was called Cilicia Prima. The emperors still held the city in special regard, and trade was as profitable as ever. Tarsus exported cereals, beans, grain,...
Nothing exists of ancient Tarsus in the modern Turkish city except the partially excavated Roman road and part of the port gate (known as Cleopatra's Gate) which has been restored so extensively that little of the original seems to remain. Silt and other factors combined to move the Cydnus further away from the city even though it is still known as...
- Joshua J. Mark
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Timeline. c. 2500 BCE. Tarsus most likely develops from a trade center of the Hatti . 2334 BCE - 2083 BCE. Tarsus known as Tarsisi in the time of the Akkadian Empire . 1700 BCE - 1200 BCE. Tarsus known as Tarsa under the Hittites . c. 1276 BCE - 1178 BCE. Tarsus sacked by the Sea Peoples .
- Joshua J. Mark
- Content Director
Cost to visit: Free. Address: Mersin Forum Shopping Mall, Akbelen Mahallesi, Çağ University Karşısı, 33110 Yenişehir/Mersin, Turkey. Mersin Forum Shopping Mall offers a variety of international and local brands, as well as entertainment options for the whole family, including a cinema and a food court.
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Mersin railway station. An hourly regional train from Adana takes 90 min via Yenice and Tarsus, for a fare in 2023 of 37 TL. Three of these per day start in Iskenderun, and one from İslahiye via Osmaniye. Change at Yenice for the Kayseri-Adana train. 1 Mersin railway station (Mersin Garı), İstiklal Cd (Between city centre and port).
Tarsus is a municipality and district of Mersin Province, Turkey. Its area is 2,029 km2, and its population is 350,732 (2022). It is a historic city, 20 km inland from the Mediterranean Sea. It is part of the Adana-Mersin metropolitan area, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in Turkey. Tarsus forms an administrative district in the eastern part of Mersin Province and lies at the heart of the ...
Tarsus. Tarsus, the jewel of the Mediterranean, is a destination brimming with historical and cultural richness. Known as the birthplace of Saint Paul, this ancient city stands out with its historical structures, magnificent natural beauty, and delicious local cuisine, offering visitors unforgettable experiences.
