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- DictionaryStamp Act/stamp akt/
noun
- 1. an act regulating stamp duty (a tax on the legal recognition of documents).
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Stamp Act, first British parliamentary attempt (in 1765) to raise revenue through direct taxation of all American colonial commercial and legal papers, newspapers, pamphlets, cards, almanacs, and dice. It was aimed at meeting some of the defense costs resulting from Britain’s victory in the French and Indian War.
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Oct 30, 2023 · The Stamp Act of 1765 was the first direct tax imposed on the 13 American colonies by the Parliament of Great Britain. It required the colonists to pay a tax on all printed materials including newspapers, legal documents, magazines, and playing cards. This triggered a wave of resistance across the colonies and helped spark the American ...
- What was the Stamp Act of 1765?The Stamp Act was a tax imposed on the thirteen American colonies by the Parliament of Great Britain. It required the colonists to pay a tax on all...
- Why did the Americans resist the Stamp Act?The American colonists resisted the Stamp Act of 1765 because they did not believe Parliament had the authority to tax them, since the colonists we...
- When was the Stamp Act of 1765 repealed?The Parliament of Great Britain repealed the Stamp Act on 18 March 1766, only a year after it had been passed.
- Stamp Act Definition — What Was The Stamp Act?
- Stamp Act Dates
- Stamp Act Facts
- The Stamp Act Crisis — How Did The Colonies React to The Stamp Act?
- Stamp Act Crisis Facts
- Stamp Act Purpose — British Treasury Needs Money After The Seven Years’ War
- Stamp Act Purpose — Reasons For A Standing Army in North America
- Stamp Act History — The Molasses Act, The Sugar Act, and Currency Act
- Stamp Act — Important Facts and Details
- The Stamp Act Crisis in America — Important Facts and Details
The Stamp Act of 1765 was an act of Parliament that imposed a direct tax on the British colonies in America. It required documents to be printed on paper embossed with a stamp. The money raised from the tax would be used to fund the British army in North America.
Date Introduced:On February 6, 1765, the Stamp Act was introduced to the House of Commons.Date Passed by Commons:On February 27, 1765, the House of Commons passed the Stamp Act.Date Passed by Lords:On March 8, 1764, the House of Lords passed the Stamp Act.Royal Assent:On March 22, 1765, Royal Assent was given for the Stamp Act.The concept of a Stamp Act was suggested by Prime Minister George Grenvilleas early as April 1764.Money collected from the Stamp Act was to be used to help pay the costs of defending and protecting the American colonies along the western frontier.Unlike the Sugar Act, which raised money by regulating trade, the Stamp Act was the first direct tax that Parliament imposed on colonial Americans.Parliament passed the Stamp Act on March 22, 1765. It received Royal Assent from King George III on March 22.The Stamp Act Crisis was a political and civil reaction in America against the Stamp Act. It included the slogan “No Taxation Without Representation,” the formation of the Sons of Liberty, the Stamp Act Congress, and the Stamp Act Riots. It created the blueprint for American reaction to British laws.
The passage of the act caused the Stamp Act Crisis in America.The Stamp Act Crisis included intense political protest, violent demonstrations, and disruption of business through a boycott of British products.The popular slogan for the Stamp Act Crisis was “No taxation without representation.”The Sons of Liberty groups formed in Boston, New York, and other cities and towns throughout the colonies during the Stamp Act Crisis.Key Fact — Although Britain won the Seven Years’ War and took control of most French territory in North America, it came with a massive long-term cost that forced the British Treasury to rush to find ways to come up with the money needed to pay off the debt and cover new expenses. After the French and Indian War, the British Treasury needed to rais...
Key Fact — The British Treasury needed to find a way to pay for the army in North America as soon as possible. It could not wait until a plan to reorganize the colonies was developed and put in place and it could not wait to hope the colonial governors would come up with a solution. British leaders felt the standing army in North America was needed...
Enforcement of the Molasses Act
1. In April 1763, George Grenville became Prime Minister and was also First Lord of the Treasury. 2. Grenville and the other Lords of the Treasury looked at ways to raise money by taxing the colonies. 3. At first, Grenville had British customs officials enforce the Molasses Act of 1733and then Grenville proposed a series of new taxes that became the Sugar Act.
Parliament’s First Tax on the Colonies
1. When Grenville proposed the Sugar Act to Parliament in 1764, he also mentioned the possibility of a Stamp Act. 2. After the French and Indian War, there was an economic depression in the colonies, and the Sugar Act made it worse. 3. Colonists protested the Sugar Act with pamphlets and articles that argued Parliament did not have the right to levy taxes on them without their consent. 4. Colonists also organized boycotts and refused to buy products from British merchants.
Currency Act Prohibits Paper Money
1. Hard money in the form of gold and silver — or species — was hard to come by in the colonies. 2. Many merchants and colonists paid for goods and products with paper money that was printed and issued by the individual colonies. 3. In order to discourage smuggling and bribery, Parliament decided to make paper money illegal. 4. If anyone was found guilty of breaking the laws of the Sugar Act, the fines had to be paid in hard money. 5. The lack of paper money led to inflation in the colonies....
Preparation of the Bill
1. The bill was drafted by Thomas Whately, Secretary of the Treasury. 2. Unlike the Sugar Act, which was an extension of the old Molasses Act, Grenville and Whately discussed the provisions of the Stamp Act with colonial representatives like Jarod Ingersoll of Connecticut and William Knox of Georgia.
Implementation of the Stamp Act
1. The act applied to many printed documents, including passports, shipping papers, insurance policies, newspapers, playing cards, almanacs, and pamphlets. 2. Printers were required to buy the paper from licensed Stamp Agents, who were appointed by the British government. 3. It was likely Parliament would have needed to set up print shops and warehouses in the colonies in order to print, store, and distribute the paper.
Enforcement of the Stamp Act
1. The American Stamp Office was established in London, with five Commissioners. 2. The Colonies were divided into nine districts, with 23 subdistricts. 3. A Stamp Agent would be assigned to each subdistrict. 4. All taxes collected under the act would need to be paid in hard money — gold and silver — which was in short supply in the colonies. 5. Stamp Agents would receive a percentage of the funds, which would be very lucrative. 6. The money would be sent to the Deputy Paymaster of the Britis...
Key Fact — Americans were already upset over the Sugar Act, which they believed violated their rights in various ways. News of the proposed Stamp Act reached the colonies in April 1764 and made the situation worse. In addition to legislative protests, Americans throughout the colonies resorted to street violence, harassment of tax collectors, and t...
- Randal Rust
The Stamp Act effectively made it a legal requirement to use British-made paper, which had a high tax associated, for nearly all printed media produced in the Thirteen Colonies. It covered newspapers, books, pamphlets (commonly used to spread news and political arguments at the time), playing cards, legal documents, wills, and educational ...
Feb 23, 2020 · What was the Stamp Act of 1765? – Definition and Summary. On March 22, 1765, the British Parliament passed the Stamp Act, imposing taxes on virtually all printed materials in the American colonies. Examples of those materials included newspapers, almanacs, magazines, playing cards, wills, and a host of other legal documents.
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Definition. The Stamp Act of 1765 was the first direct tax imposed on the 13 American colonies by the Parliament of Great Britain. It required the colonists to pay a tax on all printed materials including newspapers, legal documents, magazines, and playing cards.
