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  1. The Tower of London, officially His Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London, England.

  2. Mar 21, 2024 · Tower of London, royal fortress and London landmark. Its buildings and grounds served historically as a royal palace, a political prison, a place of execution, an arsenal, a royal mint, a menagerie, and a public records office. It is located on the north bank of the River Thames.

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  3. Learn about the history and stories of the Tower of London, from its origins as a fortress and palace to its role as a prison and a symbol of terror. Discover how the Tower has been home to royalty, monarchs, institutions and ghosts over the centuries.

  4. ***TOO LONG***The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known ...

    • The White Tower
    • Multi-Purpose Home of The Monarch
    • Famous Prisoners
    • Post-Medieval History
    • Beefeaters, Ravens, & The Crown Jewels

    When William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy won the Battle of Hastings in 1066 and embarked on the Norman Conquest of England, the new king sought to make his realm secure by building motte and bailey castles at strategically important locations. London was an obvious choice for a new castle and so work began on what would become the Tower of Lond...

    English monarchs used the tower as an occasional residence up to and including Henry VIII (r. 1509-1547), and many of them made important additions and improvements over the centuries. In the 12th century, the massive polygonal Bell Tower (c. 1190-1200) was added to the southwest corner of the curtain wall, a tidal moat was dug (50 metres / 160 ft....

    One important function of the Tower was as a prison. A history of the inmates is like reading through a who's who of the history of England with many famous names ending up in the castle, some to be finally released and others to be executed - although only seven people were executed within the castle prior to the 20th century (most executions took...

    From the 16th century onwards the Tower was less of a royal residence - monarchs preferring Westminster - and became merely an armoury, barracks, storehouse (especially of gunpowder) and, as we have seen during the reigns of the ruthless Tudors, a (sometimes) terrible prison. The complex did continue to receive new buildings for various purposes, u...

    The royal bodyguard, officially known as the Yeomen of the Guard (and by everyone else as the Beefeaters since at least 1700), were charged with guarding the Tower and its occupants from an unknown date sometime in the 15th century. The Yeoman Warders still patrol today - and act as tourist guides - wearing their striking red Tudor livery. As disti...

    • Mark Cartwright
  5. Learn about the history and significance of the Tower of London, a symbol of royal power and a fortress palace since the 11th century. The web page provides a brief synthesis, cultural qualities, criteria, integrity and authenticity of the site.

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  7. The Tower of London is a Norman stone fortress in London, England. It stands on the bank of the River Thames, in the oldest part of the city . It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [3] History. The fortress was built by William the Conqueror, King William I, starting in 1078.

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