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The Tower of London, officially His Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London, England. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as ...
- Ravens
Jubilee and Munin, two of the Tower's ravens in 2016. The...
- List of Prisoners of The Tower of London
The Tower of London The 15th century Tower in a manuscript...
- White Tower (Tower of London)
The White Tower seen from the southeast. To the fore is the...
- Kray Twins
Early life. Ronald and Reginald Kray were born on 24 October...
- Church of St Peter Ad Vincula
The Chapel Royal of St Peter ad Vincula ("St Peter in...
- Traitors
The gate was built by Edward I to provide a water gate...
- Scavenger's Daughter
The best-documented use is that on the Irishman Thomas...
- Baynard's Castle
Baynard's Castle refers to buildings on two neighbouring...
- Ranulf Flambard
Ranulf Flambard (c. 1060 – 5 September 1128) was a medieval...
- Constable of The Tower
General The Lord Dannatt, dressed in full ceremonial uniform...
- Ravens
- History
- Escape Attempts
- Other Websites
The fortress was built by William the Conqueror, King William I, starting in 1078. The moat was built by Richard I, using water diverted from the River Thames. The Tower had many uses. Its main function was to protect Norman rule in the years after the conquest. It was a prison, and a place of execution. Today, the Crown Jewels are kept there. This...
Ranulf Flambard: 1100, successfully escaped. Gruffudd ap Llywelyn ap Iorwerth: 1244, fell from the tower and died during escape attempt.
Media related to Tower of Londonat Wikimedia Commons- White Tower: 1078, Inner Ward: 1190s, Re-built: 1285, Wharf expansion: 1377–1399
- Castle: 12 acres (4.9 ha), Tower Liberties: 6 acres (2.4 ha)
- 27 metres (89 ft)
- Mark Cartwright
- The White Tower. When William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy won the Battle of Hastings in 1066 and embarked on the Norman Conquest of England, the new king sought to make his realm secure by building motte and bailey castles at strategically important locations.
- Multi-Purpose Home of the Monarch. English monarchs used the tower as an occasional residence up to and including Henry VIII (r. 1509-1547), and many of them made important additions and improvements over the centuries.
- Famous Prisoners. One important function of the Tower was as a prison. A history of the inmates is like reading through a who's who of the history of England with many famous names ending up in the castle, some to be finally released and others to be executed - although only seven people were executed within the castle prior to the 20th century (most executions took place elsewhere such as Tyburn).
- Post-Medieval History. From the 16th century onwards the Tower was less of a royal residence - monarchs preferring Westminster - and became merely an armoury, barracks, storehouse (especially of gunpowder) and, as we have seen during the reigns of the ruthless Tudors, a (sometimes) terrible prison.
TOWER OF LONDON. HAMPTON COURT PALACE. BANQUETING HOUSE. KENSINGTON PALACE. KEW PALACE. HILLSBOROUGH CASTLE AND GARDENS. A collection of history and stories associated with the Tower of London.
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2. Uses of the Tower. The Tower of London has been many things throughout its long history. It was designed to be an important royal fortress, palace, and prison. It has also been home to the Royal Armouries, The Crown Jewels, and even the Royal Menagerie. The Tower of London has welcomed visitors since at least the 1500s.
The Tower of London, originally known as the White Tower, was commissioned by the first Norman king, William the Conqueror and work on it was underway by the 1070s. It was designed as a fortress-stronghold, a role that remained unchanged right up until the late 19th century. The Tower of London was also used as a residence for monarchs of ...
Dec 20, 2017 · Origins of the Tower of London. While the Tower of London as we know it was built in the eleventh century, the history of fortification on the site stretches back into Roman times, when stone and wooden structures were built and marshland reclaimed from the Thames. A massive wall was created for defence, and this anchored the later Tower.
