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Mar 30, 2023 · Key facts. As of 2019, an estimated 9 million people get sick from typhoid and 110 000 people die from it every year. Symptoms include prolonged fever, fatigue, headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and constipation or diarrhoea. Some patients may have a rash. Severe cases may lead to serious complications or even death.
Feb 29, 2024 · 11 min read. What Is Typhoid Fever? Typhoid fever (also called enteric fever) is a serious illness caused by infection with the Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria. A related...
Typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever are life-threatening illnesses caused by serotype Typhi and serotype Paratyphi, respectively. Most people in the United States with typhoid fever or paratyphoid fever become infected while traveling abroad, most often to countries where these diseases are common. If you plan to travel outside of the United ...
People usually have a sustained fever that can be as high as 103–104°F (39–40°C). A sustained fever is a fever that does not come and go. Other symptoms of typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever include. Weakness. Stomach pain. Headache. Diarrhea or constipation. Cough. Loss of appetite.
Jan 28, 2023 · Diagnosis. Medical and travel history. Your health care provider may suspect typhoid fever based on your symptoms, and your medical and travel history. The diagnosis is often confirmed by growing the Salmonella enterica serotype typhi in a sample of your body fluid or tissue. Body fluid or tissue culture.
Typhoid fever is a serious infection caused by a type of bacteria. It is more common in Africa, Latin America, and Asia (especially in Southeast Asia), but less so in the U.S. Most cases in this country are in people who got the disease while traveling outside of the U.S.
Key Points. Typhoid fever is a systemic disease caused by the gram-negative bacterium Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi (S. (See also Overview of Salmonella Infections.) In the US, typhoid is uncommon and occurs mainly among US travelers returning from endemic regions. Worldwide, about 11 to 21 million cases occur each year (1). General reference.
