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Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection that can spread throughout the body, affecting many organs. Without prompt treatment, it can cause serious complications and can be fatal. It's caused by a bacterium called Salmonella typhi, which is related to the bacteria that cause salmonella food poisoning. Typhoid fever is highly contagious.
While multidrug therapy in typhoid fever must be given in selected cases only, role of many fixed drug combinations available needs to be evaluated. Our study highlights the need for clear-cut guidelines in the treatment of typhoid fever using multidrug therapy in the time of emerging antimicrobial resistance in S. Typhi and S. Paratyphi A.
Reports on the usefulness of cephalosporin antibiotics (cefazolin, cefamandole, cefotaxime, etc.) in the treatment of salmonella bacteremia have been inconclusive 1–3). The purpose of this study was to determine whether the treatment of typhoid fever with a single dose of ceftriaxone, given for one or two days, is effective.
Jan 28, 2023 · Preparing for your appointment. Call your health care provider if you have symptoms of typhoid fever. This is especially important if you or a close companion recently traveled to a place that has a high risk of typhoid fever. If your symptoms are severe, go to an emergency room or call 911 or your local emergency number.
May 8, 2023 · (See "Pathogenesis of enteric (typhoid and paratyphoid) fever" and "Enteric (typhoid and paratyphoid) fever: Treatment and prevention" and "Immunizations for travel".) EPIDEMIOLOGY Worldwide — Worldwide, enteric fever is most prevalent in impoverished areas that are overcrowded with poor access to sanitation.
Enteric fever (typhoid and paratyphoid fevers) is caused by fecal oral transmission of Salmonella enterica serotypes Typhi or Paratyphi A. About 27 million people suffer from enteric fever each year, with about 200 000 deaths, almost exclusively in the developing world. 1 The incidence of this neglected illness in some parts of South Asia is as high 1600 per 100 000 population.
Typhoid fever is caused by bacteria called Salmonella typhi ( S. typhi), which are related to the salmonella bacteria that cause food poisoning. They typically live in humans and are shed through a person's feces (poop) or urine (pee). The infection happens when a person eats or drinks something contaminated with the bacteria.
