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  1. Dictionary
    Ty·phus
    /ˈtīfəs/

    noun

    • 1. an infectious disease caused by rickettsiae, characterized by a purple rash, headaches, fever, and usually delirium, and historically a cause of high mortality during wars and famines. There are several forms, transmitted by vectors such as lice, ticks, mites, and rat fleas.
  2. Typhus, series of acute infectious diseases that appear with a sudden onset of headache, chills, fever, and general pains, proceed on the third to fifth day with a rash and toxemia (toxic substances in the blood), and terminate after two or three weeks. Learn more about typhus in this article.

  3. Feb 1, 2019 · Picture. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnosis. Treatment. Complications. Outlook. Prevention. What is typhus? Typhus is a disease caused by infection with one or more rickettsial bacteria....

  4. Jul 17, 2023 · Symptoms. Diagnosis. Treatment. Long-Term Effects. Typhus is a group of bacterial diseases caused by rickettsia bacteria infection. This zoonotic illness is transferred to humans by an infected animal, and typical carriers of the bacteria include fleas, mites, and lice.

  5. Jan 16, 2020 · Typhus is the term for a group of rare bacterial infections that people can contract after being bitten by an infected insect. Treatment for typhus typically...

  6. Nov 13, 2020 · Typhus fevers are a group of diseases caused by bacteria that are spread to humans by fleas, lice, and chiggers. Typhus fevers include scrub typhus, murine typhus, and epidemic typhus. Chiggers spread scrub typhus, fleas spread murine typhus, and body lice spread epidemic typhus.

  7. Aug 8, 2023 · Types. Causes. Risk Factors. Symptoms. Diagnosis. Treatment. Prognosis. Prevention. History. What is typhus? Typhus is a disease caused by bacteria (mainly Rickettsia typhi or R. prowazekii ). There are two major types of typhus: endemic (or murine typhus) and epidemic typhus— bacterial infections cause both.

  8. Medical Encyclopedia →. Typhus is a bacterial disease spread by lice or fleas. Causes. Typhus is caused by two types of bacteria: Rickettsia typhi or Rickettsia prowazekii. Rickettsia typhi causes endemic or murine typhus. Endemic typhus is uncommon in the United States.

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