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  1. Excavations have been carried out at two sites in Tyre: al-Mina site (or City site) on the southern part of the former island, and al-Bass site where the isthmus joins the mainland. Biblical History King David contracted with Hiram, the king of Tyre, to supply cedar of Lebanon for David’s palace and for the Jerusalem temple ( 2 Sam 5 :11; 1 ...

  2. Tyre (Sour): About 83 km south of Beirut, Tyre is the fourth largest city of Lebanon. It was an island in ages past, celebrated for its beauty. Tyre emerges today from the debris of centuries. Excavations on the site have uncovered remains of the Crusader, Arab, Byzantine and Graeco-Roman cities.

  3. Dec 8, 2023 · The name Tyre ( Tzor in Hebrew) signifies “a rock,” an apt description for the rocky coastal fortress. In ancient times, Tyre flourished as a maritime city and a busy center for commercial trade. The area’s most valuable export was its then world-famous purple dye. Originally, the ancient city was divided into two parts: an older port ...

  4. May 8, 2018 · Tyre (Sur) Historic city on the coast of modern Lebanon. Built on an island, it was a major commercial port of ancient Phoenicia. It supplied both craftsmen and raw materials, especially cedarwood, for the building of the temple in Jerusalem in the 10th century bc. It established colonies, including Carthage, around the e Mediterranean.

  5. Tyre itself was on an island about 1.700 m. from the coast. Figure 2: Map of eastern Mediterranean Sea. The deity Melqart and the goddess Ashtart were worshipped for millennia on the island. Old Funerary Stelae explain why 2: “Originally the island was not attached to the sea floor, but rose and fell with the waves.

  6. Tyre city was founded on a small coastal island from which it resisted invasions and sieges for many centuries. In 332 BCE, Alexander-the-Great eventually succeeded in seizing the city after building a causeway 4 stades long and 2 plethra wide, which was laid in water depths reaching 3 fathoms. The causeway interrupted longshore sand transport ...

  7. Aug 25, 2017 · Tyre, Lebanon CNN —. On a hot Friday afternoon, the Cloud 59 bar on Tyre’s long white sand beach is heaving. Groups of friends chink glasses of arak, an aniseed liqueur, and pore over the ...

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