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e. A parliamentary republic is a republic that operates under a parliamentary system of government where the executive branch (the government) derives its legitimacy from and is accountable to the legislature (the parliament). There are a number of variations of parliamentary republics. Most have a clear differentiation between the head of ...
The unitary authorities of England are a type of local authority responsible for all local government services in an area. They combine the functions of a non-metropolitan county council and a non-metropolitan district council, which elsewhere in England provide two tiers of local government. Unitary authorities are constituted under the Local ...
v. t. e. Constitutional monarchy, also known as limited monarchy, parliamentary monarchy or democratic monarchy, is a form of monarchy in which the monarch exercises their authority in accordance with a constitution and is not alone in making decisions. [1] [2] [3] Constitutional monarchies differ from absolute monarchies (in which a monarch is ...
Ukraine is a unitary state and its system of government is a semi-presidential republic. A developing country , it is the poorest country in Europe by nominal GDP per capita [15] and corruption remains a significant issue. [16]
Unitary patent. The European patent with unitary effect, also known as the unitary patent, is a European patent which benefits from unitary effect in the 17 participating member states of the European Union. [notes 1] Unitary effect may be requested by the proprietor within one month of grant of a European patent, replacing validation of the ...
Quantum logic gate. In quantum computing and specifically the quantum circuit model of computation, a quantum logic gate (or simply quantum gate) is a basic quantum circuit operating on a small number of qubits. Quantum logic gates are the building blocks of quantum circuits, like classical logic gates are for conventional digital circuits.
Marxism–Leninism is a communist ideology that became the largest faction of the communist movement in the world in the years following the October Revolution. It was the predominant ideology of most communist governments throughout the 20th century. [1] It was developed in Russia by Joseph Stalin and drew on elements of Bolshevism, orthodox ...
