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Vasco da Gama, Portuguese navigator whose voyages to India in the late 15th and early 16th centuries opened up the sea route from western Europe to the East by way of the Cape of Good Hope. Learn more about da Gama’s life, voyages, and achievements in this article.
- Discovered a sea route to India. One of Vasco da Gama’s most remarkable achievements was finding a direct sea route from Europe to India. Prior to his expedition, trade between Europe and the lucrative markets of Asia, particularly India, was primarily conducted through overland routes, involving numerous intermediaries that increased costs.
- Led the first successful voyage to India in 1498. In 1498, Vasco da Gama embarked on a daring journey with a fleet of four ships, aiming to reach India.
- Established Portugal’s maritime dominance. Vasco da Gama’s successful voyage to India had profound geopolitical and economic implications. By securing a direct sea route to the Indian Ocean, Portugal gained a competitive advantage in the lucrative spice trade, which was previously controlled by Arab and Venetian intermediaries.
- Negotiated trade agreements along the route. During his voyages, Vasco da Gama not only explored new territories but also engaged in diplomacy and trade negotiations.
Vasco da Gama, 1st Count of Vidigueira (/ ˌ v æ s k u d ə ˈ ɡ ɑː m ə, ˈ ɡ æ m ə /; European Portuguese: [ˈvaʃku ðɐ ˈɣɐ̃mɐ]; c. 1460s – 24 December 1524), was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea.
- Malaria
- Explorer, Viceroy of India
- Catarina de Ataíde
- Henrique de Meneses
Dec 18, 2009 · Learn about the Portuguese explorer who sailed around Africa and reached India in 1498, opening a new trade route for Europe. Find out about his conflicts with local rulers and Muslim traders, his later roles in India and his death in 1524.
Jun 3, 2021 · Vasco da Gama (c. 1469-1524) was a Portuguese navigator who, in 1497-9, sailed around the Cape of Good Hope in southern Africa and arrived at Calicut (now Kozhikode) on the south-west coast of India. This was the first direct voyage from Portugal to India and allowed the Europeans to cut in on the immensely lucrative Eastern trade in spices.
- Mark Cartwright
Aug 2, 2023 · Learn about the life and achievements of Vasco da Gama, the Portuguese navigator who was the first to sail directly from Europe to India. Find out how he made three voyages to India, established a trade route, and became a viceroy in India.
Learn about the life and voyages of Vasco da Gama, the Portuguese explorer who found a sea route from Europe to India by sailing around Africa. Discover how he opened a major trade route to Asia and helped launch a new era of discovery and world trade.
