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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vatican_CityVatican City - Wikipedia

    As governed by the Holy See, Vatican City State is an ecclesiastical or sacerdotal - monarchical state ruled by the Pope, who is the bishop of Rome and head of the Catholic Church. [6] [22] The highest state functionaries are all Catholic clergy of various origins.

    • Vatican Museums

      Vatican Museums from outside. The Vatican Museums (Italian:...

    • Vatican Hill

      Vatican Hill (/ ˈ v æ t ɪ k ən /; Latin: Mons Vaticanus;...

    • Rail

      Gateway in the Vatican with sliding door built in the wall...

    • Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City

      The Gendarmerie Corps of Vatican City State (Italian: Corpo...

    • Architecture

      Vatican City has become one of the world's most striking...

    • History
    • Politics and Government
    • People
    • Religion
    • Gallery

    The Pope used to rule the Papal States, which included most of Italy. Catholic popes had generally tried to stop Italy from becoming one country because they feared they would lose their control of at least one of the Papal States.[source?] In 1861 Italy was unified under the King of Savoy, but Rome and Latium remained unconquered. On September 20,...

    The government structure is a theocracy (a country run by religion) with the Pope being the highest authority. The pope is elected by the College of Cardinals which can lead the Roman Catholic Churchand the city-state itself. The Pope also holds the title of "Bishop of Rome". The Pope is the head of state of the Vatican and holds the office until d...

    Population

    Vatican City has a population of 764. The citizens of the Vatican include the Pope, all the cardinals, all the ambassadors (who are called nuncios) and other diplomats, all the Swiss Guards, and other important people. Also, there are 372 Vatican citizens who live in other countries, including cardinals and nuncios. Vatican citizenship cannot be passed to children and spouses; and, except for the Pope and cardinals, Vatican citizenship is lost when the term of office comes to an end, for the...

    Language

    The Vatican does not have a law declaring an official language. Italian is the main language used. The Holy See's official language is Latin.

    The official religion of the Vatican is Roman Catholic Christianity, and because the state is ruled by a Pope, it is a theocracy.

    St. Peter's square seen from the basilica.
    The basilica, in early morning
    • Italian
  2. As governed by the Holy See, Vatican City State is an ecclesiastical or sacerdotal - monarchical state ruled by the Pope, who is the bishop of Rome and head of the Catholic Church. The highest state functionaries are all Catholic clergy of various origins. After the Avignon Papacy (1309–1377) the popes have mainly resided at the Apostolic ...

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  4. The following outline is provided as an overview of and introduction to Vatican City: Vatican City – an ecclesiastical or sacerdotal - monarchical [1] state, being the sovereign territory of the Holy See and ruled by the Bishop of Rome —the Pope, the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church. The territory of this landlocked sovereign city ...

  5. www.wikiwand.com › en › Vatican_CityVatican City - Wikiwand

    Vatican City, officially the Vatican City State, is a landlocked sovereign country, city-state, microstate, and enclave within Rome, Italy. It became independent from Italy in 1929 with the Lateran Treaty, and it is a distinct territory under "full ownership, exclusive dominion, and sovereign authority and jurisdiction" of the Holy See, itself a sovereign entity under international law, which ...

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