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      • Pavia was initially settled by the Ligures and was conquered by the Romans in 220 BC who named the present capital of the province Ticinum. It became a key part of the Roman defenses in northern Italy and was the most forward Roman military outpost in the Po Valley during the Second Punic War against Carthage.
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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PaviaPavia - Wikipedia

    In 325 Martin of Tours came to Pavia as a child following his father, a Roman officer. Pavia was the seat of an important Roman mint between 273 and 326. The reign of Romulus Augustulus (r. 475–476), the last emperor of the Western Roman Empire ended at Pavia in 476 CE, and Roman rule thereby ceased in Italy.

    • 77 m (253 ft)
    • Pavia (PV)
  3. Pavia originated as Ticinum, a settlement of the Papiria tribe, which was conquered by Rome c. 220 bc and later became a key point in the Roman defense of upper Italy. Pillaged by the barbarians Attila in ad 452 and Odoacer in 476, it later became an important centre of Gothic resistance against the Byzantine Empire.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. The Lombard’s takeover of Italy is reflected in the artistic record of the city. After the Lombards destroyed Padua in 602, the bishop fled to Pavia and settled in Pavia [10]. Art demonstrates the increasing role of religion, as tiles have been found in Pavia bearing the name of the bishop, implying a takeover of this kiln by the church. [1]

  5. Jan 22, 2020 · John Mariani. It began as a Roman settlement called Ticinum in 220 BC. From 572 to 774 Pavia was the capital of the Kingdom of the Lombards, whose religious piety effected the construction of...

  6. As a result the town was first made a 'Municipium' and then its inhabitants achieved Roman citizenship. The prestige of Pavia continued to increase after the fall of the Roman Empire because King Theodoric (454-526) made it the capital of the Kingdom of Italy.

  7. Aug 9, 2022 · Ticinum was a key defense outpost for the Romans. Beginning in 620, Pavia was the Lombard Kingdom’s capital and its rulers’ main residence. In 1359, the Milanese Visconti dynasty extended its sovereignty to Pavia, funding the construction of many of the churches and other monuments that you’ll see in the city today.

  8. Pavia Charterhouse (Certosa di Pavia) No visit to Pavia would be complete without a visit to the the famous Carthusian Monastery known as the Certosa di Pavia in the countryside a few kilometres from the city and the most impressive example of renaissance architecture in the region. Founded as a monastery in 1396 most of the building dates from ...

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