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The Western Zhou (Chinese: 西周; pinyin: Xīzhōu; c. 1046 BC – 771 BC) was a period of Chinese history, approximately first half of the Zhou dynasty, before the period of the Eastern Zhou. It began when King Wu of Zhou overthrew the Shang dynasty at the Battle of Muye and ended when Quanrong pastoralists sacked its capital Haojing and ...
The Zhou dynasty ( [ʈʂóʊ]; Chinese: 周) [c] was a royal dynasty of China that existed for 789 years from c. 1046 BC until 256 BC, the longest such reign in Chinese history. During the Western Zhou period ( c. 1046 – 771 BC), the royal house, surnamed Ji, had military control over ancient China.
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Because of this shift, historians divide the Zhou era into the Western Zhou (Xī Zhōu), lasting up until 771 B.C.E., and the Eastern Zhou (Dōng Zhōu) from 770 up to 256 B.C.E.
Personal NamePosthumous NameReign Years 1Name By Which Most Commonly KnownJi FaWuwang1046 B.C.E.-1043 B.C.E.1Zhou Wuwang (King Wu of Zhou)Ji SongChengwang1042 B.C.E.-1021 B.C.E.1Zhou Chengwang (King Cheng of Zhou)Ji ZhaoKangwang1020 B.C.E.-996 B.C.E.1Zhou Kangwang (King Kang of Zhou)Ji XiaZhaowang995 B.C.E.-977 B.C.E.1Zhou Zhaowang (King Zhao of Zhou)… is usually known as the Xi (Western) Zhou dynasty, and that from 770 is known as the Dong (Eastern) Zhou dynasty. The Dong Zhou itself is often further subdivided into the Spring and Autumn (Chunqiu) period (770–476 bce ), when China consisted of many small squabbling states, and the Warring States…
Mar 27, 2024 · Zhou dynasty, dynasty that ruled ancient China for some eight centuries, establishing the distinctive political and cultural characteristics that were to be identified with China for the next two millennia. The Zhou dynasty began in 1046 BCE and ended in 256 BCE.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 21, 2021 · Lasting from the 11th century BC to 771 BC, the Western Zhou Dynasty was established by King Wu. The capital city was set in Haojing (now in the southern part of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province). This dynasty included the reigns of 13 emperors and played a very important role in Chinese history.
Western Zhou (Chinese: 西周) was an ancient Chinese state during the Warring States period. Its capital was Henan (河南), located just west of present-day Luoyang, a prefecture-level city in Henan Province. The Duchy of Western Zhou was established by Prince Jie (王子揭) in 440 BC.