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Apr 16, 2024 · The tsunami and its aftermath were responsible for immense destruction and loss on the rim of the Indian Ocean. On December 26, 2004, at 7:59 am local time, an undersea earthquake with a magnitude of 9.1 struck off the coast of the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Over the next seven hours, a tsunami —a series of immense ocean waves—triggered ...
- The December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by an earthquake that is thought to have had the energy of 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs.
- The epicenter of the 9.0 magnitude quake was located in the Indian Ocean near the west coast of Sumatra.
- The violent movement of the Earth’s tectonic plates displaced an enormous amount of water, sending powerful shock waves in every direction.
- The tectonic plates in this area had been pushing against each other and building pressure for thousands of years. They continue to do so and will likely cause underwater earthquakes and tsunamis in the future.
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Explore facts and frequently asked questions about the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, and learn how you can help people affected by disasters around the world. 1. 1.1. Fast facts: 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami 1.2. Why was the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami so destructive and deadly? 1.3. How did World Vision help people recover fr...
Approximately 230,000 people died in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, making it one of the deadliest disasters in modern history.The Sumatra-Andaman earthquake, which caused the tsunami, is estimated to have released energy equivalent to 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs.The earthquake struck 150 miles from the coast of Sumatra Island, on the northwest of the Indonesian island group, and 31 miles below the ocean floor.In Banda Aceh, the landmass closest to the quake’s epicenter, tsunami waves topped 100 feet.The tsunami’s waves traveled across the Indian Ocean at 500 mph, the speed of a jet plane.The first giant waves from the Indian Ocean tsunami reached Banda Aceh, an Indonesian city of about 300,000 people, within 15 or 20 minutes of the earthquake. Few residents of the densely populated area realized that the earthquake they had felt could cause a tsunami, and there was little time to flee to higher ground. Traveling as fast as 500 mph,...
Drawing on decades of experience and a global network of trained emergency staff, World Vision responds to major crises, from earthquakes and hurricanes to conflict and droughts. In 2022 alone, World Vision responded to 59 humanitarian emergencies in 52 countries, supporting over 27.7 million people with essential assistance. Our response includes ...
Dec 23, 2014 · Sometimes known as the Christmas or Boxing Day tsunami, the December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami is far from a distant memory, a decade after resulting in more than 200,000 casualities. “The tsunami struck after the magnitude 9.1 Sumatra-Andaman Earthquake occurred off the northwest coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, causing catastrophic levels ...
The last major tsunami in the Indian Ocean was about A.D. 1400. In 2008, a team of scientists working on Phra Thong, a barrier island along the hard-hit west coast of Thailand, reported evidence of at least three previous major tsunamis in the preceding 2,800 years, the most recent from about 700 years ago.
- 227,898 dead
- 9.1–9.3 '"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000013-QINU`"'Mw
Jul 19, 2019 · The Causation of the Casualties. Altogether, an estimated 230,000 to 260,000 people died in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. The quake itself was third-most powerful since 1900, exceeded only by the Great Chilean Earthquake of 1960 (magnitude 9.5), and the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake in Prince William Sound, Alaska (magnitude 9.2 ...
