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The term organ encompasses reed organs and electronic organs but, unless otherwise specified, is usually understood to refer to pipe organs. Although it is one of the most complex of all musical instruments, the organ has the longest and most involved history and the largest and oldest extant repertoire of any instrument in Western music .
These instruments vary greatly in size, ranging from a cubic meter to a height reaching five floors, and are built in churches, synagogues, concert halls, and homes. Small organs are called "positive" (easily placed in different locations) or "portative" (small enough to carry while playing).
Jul 7, 2022 · On this particular organ, the Great controls the pipes above the console. The Swell. The Swell, the top manual, has shutters that allow the organist to control the dynamics with a box on the pedalboard. The Choir (or Rückpositiv) The Choir, or the Positif or Rückpositiv, is a smaller division usually placed below or behind the player.
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May 11, 2023 · An organ instrument is a musical instrument that produces sound by using a series of pipes or electronic circuits to create tones of varying pitch and timbre. It is commonly played using a keyboard and is known for its rich and distinctive sound. In this article. 1 What is the organ instrument? 2 How does an organ work?
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The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurised air (called wind) through the organ pipes selected from a keyboard. Because each pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ranks, each of which has a common timbre, volume, and construction throughout the keyboard compass.
- 3rd century BC
- Keyboard instrument (Aerophone)
- Organ, Church organ (used only for Pipe organs in houses of worship)
May 28, 2018 · The first pipe organs were conceived and built in Greece around 200 BC. Later Greek authors claim that the organ was invented by one man, Ctesibius of Alexandria, a third century BC engineer. For him the organ served as a demonstration of the principles of hydraulics rather than as a musical instrument.
Nov 21, 2023 · Updated: 11/21/2023. Table of Contents. Organ Musical Instrument. History of the Organ Instrument. Types of Organ Instruments. Types of Organ Instrumental Music. Lesson Summary....
