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  1. Apr 26, 2024 · One person or entity wrongs another and asks the civil court to resolve the dispute. Criminal cases involve an action considered harmful to society as a whole. The defendant commits these offenses against the "state" or "the people." While criminal law and civil law are different, there is some crossover. You should know the key differences ...

  2. Violent crimes (also known as “crimes against a person”) are based on the use of force or the threat of force. Rape, murder, and armed robbery fall under this category. Nonviolent crimes involve the destruction or theft of property but do not use force or the threat of force. Because of this, they are also sometimes called “property ...

  3. 6 days ago · crime, the intentional commission of an act usually deemed socially harmful or dangerous and specifically defined, prohibited, and punishable under criminal law. Most countries have enacted a criminal code in which all of the criminal law can be found, though English law —the source of many other criminal-law systems—remains uncodified.

  4. Aug 8, 2023 · The most common example of the crime of false pretenses involves someone with superior knowledge of the truth taking advantage of someone unaware. For example, an antique dealer tries to sell a purportedly vintage Tiffany lamp, but it is an imitation, and the dealer knows it. If the buyer relies on the seller’s claim that the lamp is a ...

  5. Civil Wrongs. A civil wrong is a private wrong, and the injured party’s remedy is to sue the party who caused the wrong/injury for general damages (money). The plaintiff (the injured party) sues or brings a civil suit (files an action in court) against the defendant (the party that caused the harm). Plaintiffs can be individuals, businesses ...

  6. May 7, 2016 · Civil liberties means having freedom from arbitrary interference in one’s pursuits, such as freedom of expression, freedom to practice religion, or freedom to earn a living. In the U.S., these personal freedoms cannot be taken away or diminished by the government without due process of law. On this, the Declaration of Independence states:

  7. A crime is a violation of a law that is punishable by the government. The person who commits the crime is called the criminal, and the government brings charges against them in criminal court. The punishment for a crime can range from fines to imprisonment or even death. Examples of crimes include theft, assault, and murder.

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