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Jul 27, 2023 · The history of existentialism in art is a testament to the power of art to reflect society's deepest fears and hopes. It's a journey through a tumultuous period in history, a period that gave birth to some of the most powerful and provocative artworks of the 20th century.
- Existentialism as A Cultural Movement
- Existentialism as A Philosophy
- Phenomenology
- Freedom
- Authenticity
- Where Does Existentialism Leave Us?
The broader cultural use of the term ‘existentialist’ typically describes any thinker who places an emphasis on individual lived experience— particularly on the tension between the fact we are ultimately responsible for our choices, yet lack a clear framework for knowing if the decisions we make are the right ones, or if they even matter at all. Th...
The more formal philosophical side of existentialism, meanwhile, grapples with its core themes and concepts more directly, and it’s worth taking a brief look at its history, which can be confusing. For instance, the 19th-century Dane Søren Kierkegaard (see our reading list of Kierkegaard’s best books here) is commonly regarded as the first existent...
Phenomenology is a philosophical movement developed by Edmund Husserl in the early 20th century and later adapted by Heidegger, Karl Jaspers, and others. Phenomenologists are interested in examining the underlying structures of consciousness and experience, typically emphasizing the crucial importance (and inseparability) of the first-person perspe...
If the principle of phenomenology gave existentialism its basic shape — i.e. a technique for getting at how things really are, for going behind the stale categorizations of common sense and natural science to describe human existence for what it really is — then the principle of freedom gave existentialism its founding value. As contemporary philos...
Finally, once we’ve acknowledged the importance of the first-person perspective, and recognized the ultimate freedom we have in our lived existence moment-to-moment, we come to another core principle of existentialist philosophy: adopting a stance of authenticity. To overcome the anxiety and alienation that a recognition of our ultimate freedom and...
In summary, then, while the popular conception of existentialism rather narrowly revolves around dread and angst in a meaningless universe, the formal philosophical movement is more holistic, and generally involves three core principles. Firstly, it involves a recognition of the foundational importance of the phenomenological, intentional first-per...
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modern mediums of art. Through this report, existentialism will be explained first by defining the term, followed by explaining the main principles that comprise it, then exploring its history and evolution, and finally by looking at modern examples of existentialism to see how it influences rhetoric today.
- Daniel Vieth
- 2014
Jun 26, 2009 · 1. Metaphysical foundations of existentialist aesthetics; 2. The phenomenological core of existentialist aesthetics; 3. Art as revelation of the world; 4. Art as expression of human freedom; 5. Art and the absurd; 6. Ontology of the artwork; 7. Theory of expression; 8. The artist; 9. The audience; 10. The existentialist “system of the arts ...
Aug 21, 2023 · Contents. What is Existentialism? Main Philosophers of Existentialism. Key Principles of Existentialism. How Existentialism Affects Our Lives. Why Existentialism Matters. Existentialism in Literature and Arts. Criticism and Controversy of Existentialism. Existentialism vs Other Philosophical Theories.
Jan 6, 2023 · Existence Precedes Essence : Existentialists forward a novel conception of the self not as a substance or thing with some pre-given nature (or “essence”) but as a situated activity or way of being whereby we are always in the process of making or creating who we are as our life unfolds.
SYNOPSIS. The philosophy of Existentialism was an influential undercurrent in art of the 1940s and 1950s. It aimed to explore the role of sensory perception, particularly vision, in the thought processes. Existentialism stressed the special character of personal, subjective experience and it insisted on the freedom and autonomy of the individual.