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Serialism, aleatoric music and minimalism
- Once the century turned, music transitioned from the grand, symphonic Romanticism of Brahms, Mahler and Wagner, and started to break from its traditional harmonic and structural systems, and boundary-pushing genres like serialism, aleatoric music and minimalism started to emerge.
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Sep 4, 2023 · As we take a look at 20 of the greatest 20th-century composers, we’ll encounter a diverse selection of styles, including modernism, impressionism, and minimalism. Let’s get started. Table of Contents. 1. Maurice Ravel. Impressionism was a movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries which focused on color and mood.
Oct 10, 2022 · Characteristics of 20th Century Music. One of the most important developments in 20 th Century classical music was the effective dissolving of tonality. The entire system of keys that had dominated the musical landscape since the late Renaissance was by many composers, ultimately dismissed in favor of what would become known as ‘serialism’.
In the later 20th century, composers such as La Monte Young, Arvo Pärt, Philip Glass, Terry Riley, Steve Reich, and John Adams began to explore what is now called minimalism, in which the work is stripped down to its most fundamental features; the music often features repetition and iteration.
- Milton Byron Babbitt. He was a mathematician, music theorist, educator, and composer who was a prominent supporter of serialism and electronic music. Born in Philadelphia, Babbitt first studied music in New York City, where he was exposed to and inspired by the Second Viennese School and Arnold Schoenberg's 12-tone technique.
- Samuel Barber. An American composer and songwriter of the 20th-century, Samuel Barber's works reflected European Romantic tradition. An early bloomer, he composed his first piece at 7-years old and his first opera at 10-years old.
- Bela Bartok. Bela Bartok was a Hungarian teacher, composer, pianist, and ethnomusicologist. His mother was his first piano teacher. Later on, he studied at the Hungarian Academy of Music in Budapest.
- Alban Berg. An Austrian composer and teacher who adapted the atonal style, it is no surprise that Alban Berg was a student of Arnold Schoenberg. While Berg's early works reflected Schoenberg's influence, his originality and creativity became more evident in his later works, especially in his two operas "Lulu" and "Wozzeck".
Oct 21, 2014 · It got me thinking about who my top 10 composers of the era would be. From modernism to minimalism, the previous century yielded musical riches beyond our wildest imaginings.
Dec 1, 2020 · Composers explored the phenomena of their time – from the psychoanalysis of Sigmund Freud to the world wars that shook everything – and created powerful pieces of music that kept up with the fast pace of change that characterised the 20th century. Here are ten of the greatest composers who navigated all of this, and crafted it into their ...
