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Types of sentences. There are four different kinds of sentences. 1) Statements | Oraciones enunciativas / declarativas. Statements, aka assertive sentences or declarative sentences, are the most common type of sentence. They make a statement, whether fact or opinion; can be affirmative or negative; and almost always end in a period. Por ejemplo…
1. Every Spanish sentence needs a subject and a verb (at the minimum). Subject + verb + object. When a subject can be omitted. 2. Use the right gender. 3. Use the right article. 4. Adjectives come after nouns in Spanish sentences. 5. Connect subjects with verbs/other parts of speech with “to be” verbs. 6.
- Every Spanish Sentence Needs A Subject and A verb.To make a normal, affirmative sentence, you need a subject and a verb. That’s it. If we imagine our subject is “Juan“—to use a typical Spanish name...
- Adjectives Come After Nouns in Spanish sentences.This is where English speakers are likely to make mistakes. Imagine that Juan has green eyes and we want to say so in Spanish. We need to write tha...
- Adverbs Function in Spanish Like They Do in English.Like in English, Spanish adverbs are used to describe verbs.For example, “Juan lee rápidamente” (Juan reads quickly). How does he read? He reads qu...
- to Make A Spanish Sentence Negative, Add “No” Before The verb.At some point, unless you are the most positive person in the world, you’re going to want to make your sentences negative.The good news is that in...
- There Are Three Ways to Make Questions in Spanish.Unless your entire conversation is going to be one-sided (perhaps as you’re talking to Juan the cat), you’ll also likely want to ask questions. Aga...
- How Many Spanish Sentence Structures Are there?
- Declarative Sentences
- Negation Sentences
- Asking Questions
- Sentences with Adjectives
- Sentences with Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns
- Sentences Using Que to Connect Ideas
- Conclusion: Spanish Sentence Structure
It would take all day to cover every type of sentence structure in Spanish in this post. Instead, we have identified six of the most common sentence structures used by Spanish speakers. In fact, most sentence structures not mentioned are derived from the six forms we cover. The six forms we will cover are: 1. Sentences that express declarativestate...
The main purpose of declarative sentences is to provide information about a particular event or situation. In Spanish these sentences are called afirmativas or enunciativas. Declarative Spanish sentences are used in any tense (past, present, or future). They’re used normally to talk about everyday life. Let’s see some examples. 1. Claudia visits he...
It’s probably no surprise that a negation sentence (una oración negativain Spanish) is used to deny a fact. Just like declarative sentences, negation sentences can be expressed in any tense. To make a negation sentence, you need to place an adverb of denialbefore the action verb. Of course, the most popular adverb of denial in Spanish is no. In man...
Naturally, asking questions (with question sentences, or oraciones interrogativasin Spanish) is something you’ll want to do daily. Just like in English, in Spanish we often use questions to express commands or make suggestions, but more moderately or politely. An important distinction when writing question sentences in Spanish is that we use two qu...
We use adjectives to describe or modify other words, to make our ideas more specific. Sentences with adjectives are not necessarily a class of Spanish sentence structures unto themselves, but we’ll go into them here because the word order of these sentences depends on the adjectives. Keep in mind that, unlike English, adjectives in Spanish must agr...
Any type of Spanish sentence can have object pronouns. The word order in sentences with object pronouns is dependent on how they interact with the verbs. Before we get into sentence structure, let’s first just review what function direct and indirect objects have in a sentence. 1. A direct object is a noun that receives the action of the verb. 2. T...
In Spanish, we use que to connect ideas in any given sentence, and it is usually translated as that, which, or who. (This is not to be confused with the Spanish question word qué, which we already covered in section 3 on question sentences.) Grammatically, que may be a relative pronoun referring to the subject, or it may be a strict connector word ...
So there you have it! You’ve just learned the six main Spanish sentence structuresyou need to master to sound like a fluent native speaker. We started off with the three main sentence structures for simple Spanish sentences: declarative, negative, and interrogative. Then we looked at word order in sentences that get a bit more complicated through t...
- Present Simple Tense. Generally speaking, we use the simple present tense to talk about facts and descriptions. For example: Los pájaros vuelan. Birds fly.
- Imperfect Tense. We use the Spanish imperfect tense to talk about actions that happened in the past without a specific time duration (such as habitual actions—things that occurred regularly or over a prolonged period of time).
- Preterite Tense. We use the Spanish preterite to talk about: Actions that both started and finished in the past. Actions that took place during a specific time period.
- Future Simple. The future simple is used exactly how it sounds: to describe actions that haven’t happened yet, but will. For example: Llegaré tarde. I will be late.
- The King of All Parts of Speech: El Verbo(The Verb) What is the most important part of speech? Los verbos(verbs), of course! Every complete sentence in Spanish needs one.
- Los Sustantivos (Nouns) El sustantivo is the part of speech used to name a person, place, or thing in a sentence. Nouns are either masculine or feminine in the Spanish language and can be singular or plural.
- Los Artículos (Articles) In Spanish, nouns don't like to be alone, so they are often accompanied by artículos. Spanish articles indicate the gender and number of a noun, as well as whether or not a noun is specific or general.
- Los Pronombres (Pronouns) The primary purpose of pronombres is to take the place of nouns. Pronouns help simplify sentences by eliminating repetition. There are many different kinds of Spanish pronouns.
Jan 24, 2021 · January 24, 2021 by Rafael Parra Learning Strategies, Reading Practice in Spanish, Spanish Grammar 0 comments. Master writing Spanish sentences with verbs! Learn the different types of Spanish sentences with verbs and the correct verb tenses.
Personal and Impersonal forms. Verbs have different forms depending on where they appear in the sentence. Spanish verbs have personal and impersonal forms. Impersonal forms of the verb. The impersonal forms of Spanish verbs are the infinitive (cantar), the gerund (cantando) and the participle (cantado). These forms are fixed; they remain the ...
