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Jan 9, 2024 · Dengue is common in the U.S. territories of American Samoa, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the freely associated states, including the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. Most dengue cases reported in the 49 continental US states occur in travelers infected elsewhere.
Apr 12, 2024 · There are four known serotypes, or strains, of the dengue virus. Infection with one strain typically leaves the person who was sick with lifelong immunity, but only from that strain, said Dr....
- Laura Santhanam
The four viruses are part of the flaviviridae family and are closely related to other viruses that are carried by ticks or mosquitos and cause human disease, such as yellow fever, West Nile virus and Zika virus. People infected with dengue virus can experience a range of symptoms from none to a severe, potentially life-threatening illness.
- Overview
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Risk Factors
- Complications
- Prevention
Dengue (DENG-gey) fever is a mosquito-borne illness that occurs in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Mild dengue fever causes a high fever and flu-like symptoms. The severe form of dengue fever, also called dengue hemorrhagic fever, can cause serious bleeding, a sudden drop in blood pressure (shock) and death. Millions of cases of dengue...
Many people experience no signs or symptoms of a dengue infection. When symptoms do occur, they may be mistaken for other illnesses — such as the flu — and usually begin four to 10 days after you are bitten by an infected mosquito. Dengue fever causes a high fever — 104 F (40 C) — and any of the following signs and symptoms: 1. Headache 2. Muscle, ...
Dengue fever is caused by any one of four types of dengue viruses. You can't get dengue fever from being around an infected person. Instead, dengue fever is spread through mosquito bites. The two types of mosquitoes that most often spread the dengue viruses are common both in and around human lodgings. When a mosquito bites a person infected with a...
You have a greater risk of developing dengue fever or a more severe form of the disease if: 1. You live or travel in tropical areas.Being in tropical and subtropical areas increases your risk of exposure to the virus that causes dengue fever. Especially high-risk areas include Southeast Asia, the western Pacific islands, Latin America and Africa. 2...
Severe dengue fever can cause internal bleeding and organ damage. Blood pressure can drop to dangerous levels, causing shock. In some cases, severe dengue fever can lead to death. Women who get dengue fever during pregnancy may be able to spread the virus to the baby during childbirth. Additionally, babies of women who get dengue fever during pregn...
Vaccine
In areas of the world where dengue fever is common, one dengue fever vaccine (Dengvaxia) is approved for people ages 9 to 45 who have already had dengue fever at least once. The vaccine is given in three doses over the course of 12 months. The vaccine is approved only for people who have a documented history of dengue fever or who have had a blood test that shows previous infection with one of the dengue viruses — called seropositivity. In people who have not had dengue fever in the past (ser...
Prevent mosquito bites
The World Health Organization stresses that the vaccine is not an effective tool on its own to reduce dengue fever in areas where the illness is common. Preventing mosquito bites and controlling the mosquito population are still the main methods for preventing the spread of dengue fever. If you live in or travel to an area where dengue fever is common, these tips may help reduce your risk of mosquito bites: 1. Stay in air-conditioned or well-screened housing.The mosquitoes that carry the deng...
Jul 27, 2023 · Dengue is caused by four closely related viruses, or serotypes, which makes identifying the exact cause of the surge challenging. “There is an interaction between these serotypes, with the...
Nov 15, 2019 · It is caused by four related dengue viruses (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, DEN-4) that are related to the viruses that cause West Nile infection and yellow fever.
Oct 3, 2012 · The outbreak history from 1600 to 2010 was categorized into four phases: Introduction of dengue in the Americas (1600–1946); Continental plan for the eradication of the Ae. aegypti (1947–1970) marked by a successful eradication of the mosquito in 18 continental countries by 1962; Ae. aegypti reinfestation (1971–1999) caused by the failure of the...
