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The language family of the world that has the most speakers is the Indo-European languages, spoken by 46% of the world's population. This family includes major world languages like English, Spanish, French, German, Russian, and Hindustani (Hindi/Urdu).
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This is a list of official languages by country and territory. It includes all languages that have official language status either statewide or in a part of the state, or that have status as a national language , regional language , or minority language .
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Most spoken languages, CIA, 2022; Language Percentage of world population (2022) English: 18.8% Mandarin Chinese: 13.8% Hindi: 7.5% Spanish: 6.9% French: 3.4% Arabic: 3.4% Bengali: 3.4% Russian: 3.2% Portuguese: 3.2% Urdu: 2.9%
LanguageFamilyBranchFirst-language (l1) SpeakersEnglish (excl. creole languages )380 millionMandarin Chinese (incl. Standard Chinese, ...939 millionHindi (excl. Urdu )345 millionSpanish (excl. creole languages )485 million- How Many Languages Are Spoken in The World Today?
- Silbo Gomero
- Pawnee
- Esperanto
- Sentinelese
- Andamanese
- Pirahã
- TAA
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The answer is probably more than you think: there are around 7,000 languages in use today. The exact number is difficult to count because so many are spoken in isolated, difficult-to-reach areas, or only spoken by a diminishing number of elders in minority groups. Amongst these 7,000languages, though, are some truly fascinating examples. From whist...
Spoken on the Spanish island of La Gomera, Silbo Gomero is a language that consists entirely of whistling. Originally developedto allow communication at distances of up to 5km through the mountainousisland’s valleys, Silbo Gomero is regular Spanish transposed into simplified,short whistling sounds. Its efficiency and usefulness for outdoor workersh...
A Native American language from the Platte River region in modern-day Nebraska, Pawnee is Interesting in that it has only 13 phonemes or individual sounds that make up the language. For comparison, theaverage number of phonemes in a language is 25-30. English, which is morediverse than most languages, has around 42 phonemes. Although it has few sou...
There are around twomillion Esperanto speakers in the world. Not so obscure, you’d think? Well, the unusualthing about Esperanto is that it’s an entirely constructed language. Created by Polishophthalmologist L.L. Zamenhof in 1887, it was designed as a tool to encouragebetter international relations. His dream was for Esperanto to become theunivers...
Sentinelese is completely different from the other languages on this list. Most unusual languageshave a unique quality recognized and revered by linguists. But with Sentinelese,we actually know nothing about it! The Sentinelese tribe,thought to be between 15 and 500 people, inhabit North Sentinel Island, part ofthe Andaman archipelago located in th...
On the island of GreatAndaman, in the same archipelago as Sentinel Island, the Andamanese languagefamily is found. Now close toextinction, the Andamanese languages suffered significantly from the linguisticinfluences of colonization, with Hindi and English now widely spoken on theislands. These languages havesome interesting lexical quirks. Firstly...
Spoken by an isolatedindigenous population in northwestern Brazil, the Pirahã language has only eightconsonants and three vowels. The vocabulary isconcise, with few or no words for concepts that exist widely in otherlanguages. 1. There is not much vocabulary to describe family members. The Pirahã do not track family further than immediate siblings ...
At the other end ofthe phonemic diversity spectrum is the Taa (or !Xóõ) language, spoken by tribesin Botswana and Namibia. Taa has the mostphonemes of any known language, at over 100, comprising 58 consonants, 31vowels, and four tones. Like Silbo Gomero, Taais outwardly different from other languages, even to the casual observer. Thehigh number of ...
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- Siobhan Wood
Jun 12, 2023 · Humans. The unique, vanishing languages that hold secrets about how we think. Language isolates, like Chimané from Bolivia, are unrelated to any other known tongue. Studying them is revealing...
Jul 2, 2013 · Created by humans, language knows no barriers; here are five of the most unique languages spoken around the globe. Source: Creative Roots Unique Languages: Lemerig
Summary. About 7,000 languages are spoken around the world today. The actual number depends on where the line is drawn between language and dialect—an arbitrary decision, because languages are always in flux.