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  1. Ijtihad literally means "to endeavor, strive, put one­self out, work hard." In Islamic legal terminology it means “the process of deriving the laws of the shari'ah from its sources.”. Mujtahid means a person who does ijtihad or who is an expert of Islamic laws. Fiqh literally means knowledge, and in Islamic ter­minology it means the ...

  2. 2) He must be well qualified in every science related to the Quran. 3) He must know all the issues on which a definite decision is achieved in order not to act contrary to the agreement of religious authorities. And to this end, he must have done an extensive research about where the Islamic learned have united and where separated.

  3. Maulana Abu al Ala Moududi has written in his book Tafhumaat vol1, "Muhaddithin may have also human weakness or errors. They were also human and may also have enmities with narrator. So, it may be possible that a muhaddith may declare a rawi or narrator of a hadith as zaeef because he may dislike him."Maulana has also cited some examples of ...

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  5. Mar 13, 2021 · A mujtahid is responsible for deriving from the primary text and the Islamic opinions. And everyone else who may be brought under the umbrella of being a scholar, they are no more than echoing the opinions of those mujtahidin. And by in large, we live in an era where mujtahidin are in short supply whereas in Islamic history, mujtahidin seem to ...

  6. Quran says: Ask those who have the knowledge if you don't know. فاسألوا أهل الذكر إن كنتم لا تعلمون Sura Al-Anbiyaa, verse 7. Obviously we can not ask a dead scholar no matter how high was his knowledge. Mujtahid must be alive to understand the exact situation of any matter then deduct the Islamic rule of it from ...

  7. (1) For every mukallaf who has not reached the level of ijtihad and does not know the ways to practice precaution, it is obligatory to undertake taqlid to a mujtahid in the religious laws.9 (2) Taqlid in the religious laws is not limited to the things that are obligatory or prohibited, but it also includes the recommended, Makruh and Mubah things.9

  8. Nov 17, 2020 · Maqasid al-Shariah is a branch of Islamic knowledge that deep-dives into the reasons and higher intent of Islamic law. It studies the application of Islamic law to achieve its intended outcome and to remain faithful to the spirit of the law. Through the maqasid approach, Islamic law can be applied in a more holistic and multidimensional form.

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