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  1. Ijtihad literally means "to endeavor, strive, put one­self out, work hard." In Islamic legal terminology it means “the process of deriving the laws of the shari'ah from its sources.”. Mujtahid means a person who does ijtihad or who is an expert of Islamic laws. Fiqh literally means knowledge, and in Islamic ter­minology it means the ...

  2. Quran says: Ask those who have the knowledge if you don't know. فاسألوا أهل الذكر إن كنتم لا تعلمون Sura Al-Anbiyaa, verse 7. Obviously we can not ask a dead scholar no matter how high was his knowledge. Mujtahid must be alive to understand the exact situation of any matter then deduct the Islamic rule of it from ...

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  4. Aug 1, 2008 · Maulana Abu al Ala Moududi has written in his book Tafhumaat vol1, "Muhaddithin may have also human weakness or errors. They were also human and may also have enmities with narrator. So, it may be possible that a muhaddith may declare a rawi or narrator of a hadith as zaeef because he may dislike him."Maulana has also cited some examples of ...

  5. 4) The mujtahid must have a precise understanding of comparison, because the essence of ijtihad is comparison. For this reason, the mujtahid must know all the types, conditions, and judgments of comparison with details. 5) The mujtahid must also be acquainted with the customs.

  6. Here, you will learn of what the five pillars of Islam are and how to perform each one of them: 1. Shahadah; the profession of faith. In Chapter 2, you have learnt the definition and practical enunciation of the Shahadah. The Shahadah can be regarded as the entrance to Islam.

  7. The purpose of life, as understood by the Muslim, can be simply stated in only two words: Obey God. Our only purpose and salvation lie in these two words. We must come to know our Creator, Sustainer and Ultimate Judge. We must learn to believe in Him, thank Him, praise Him, honor Him and worship Him, alone without any partners from His Creation.

  8. Similarly, you are not considered a Muslim without Salat (prayer) since Muslims believe this will be the first thing we are going to be asked about on the Day of Resurrection (also known as "the last day"). The five pillars of Islam are in order of their importance: 1.) Shahadah (Testimony of Faith) 2.)