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  1. Apr 13, 2023 · A bruise, or contusion, appears on the skin due to trauma. Examples of trauma are a cut or a blow to an area of the body. The injury causes tiny blood vessels called capillaries to burst. Blood ...

    • Those Colorful Marks. We all get a bruise from time to time -- maybe you walked into the doorjamb in the middle of the night or tripped over the dog on your morning walk.
    • Why Do They Happen? A bruise shows up when an injury makes small blood vessels under your skin bleed. Your skin isn’t broken, so the blood doesn’t have anywhere to go.
    • Types of Bruises. A flat, purple bruise that happens when blood leaks into the top layers of your skin is called an ecchymosis. A black eye, or “shiner,” is an example of this kind of bruise.
    • Many Colors. As you heal, an iron-rich substance in your blood -- called hemoglobin -- breaks down into other compounds. This process makes your bruise change colors
  2. Jan 18, 2024 · Bruising typically occurs when a person receives an injury to an area of their skin, such as from falling or bumping into something. The blood vessels between the skin and other tissues in the ...

  3. Dec 21, 2023 · These will likely look like other bruises, but some things that suggest a leukemia bruise include: A bruise that shows up in a place on your body that you wouldn't expect, such as your back, chest ...

  4. Feb 1, 2022 · A bruise involves small blood vessels of skin, muscle, or bone. A hematoma is a buildup of blood that can occur near the skin, such as at a surgical incision, but it can also occur within the skull or deep within the body. A hematoma is worse than a bruise. In fact, some hematomas are life threatening.

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  6. Jan 26, 2023 · Bruises range in size, shape and color depending on the type of bruise, cause and location. Symptoms of a bruise include: Pain or tenderness (sore feeling) when you touch the bruise. Skin discoloration (red to purple, black, brown or yellow). Swelling or a raised bump on your skin (hematoma).

  7. Sep 26, 2019 · Everyday things that cause bruising include: falling. bumping into something. dropping something on your hand or foot. muscle strain, sprain, or bone fracture. As you age, you tend to have thinner ...

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