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  1. Aug 3, 2023 · Decomposition is the process of breaking down complex organic substances into simpler substances by the action of a decomposer (microorganisms, insects, and worms). It is the metabolic process, taking raw material and convert into a complex compound, processing it, and then breakdown into a simpler compound. Decomposition of dead materials is ...

  2. Oct 18, 2015 · Decomposition is the process by which bacteria and fungi break down organic, dead matter into simpler forms. Those simpler forms can then be used by other organisms again, sustaining life on earth. The process is very similar to recycling in a way. When we recycle a plastic bottle, it is broken down and repurposed in some way.

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  4. Apr 23, 2018 · Nutrient Cycling. Decomposers play a vital role in the food chain and give it a cyclical nature. Plants need sunlight and nutrients in the soil for photosynthesis, and decomposers are responsible for returning nutrients from dead organic matter back into the soil; the living things at the beginning of the food chain rely on processes at the end ...

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  5. 2.15 The role of decomposers in soil fertility. Decomposers are microorganisms that feed on dead or decaying organisms in the soil, whose abundance and decomposition undergo major changes with increasing soil depth (Preusser et al., 2019 ). Abundance decreases regularly from the uppermost to the lowermost layer of the soil and is differentially ...

  6. Jun 8, 2018 · decomposer. decomposer An organism that obtains energy from the chemical breakdown of dead organisms or animal or plant wastes. Decomposers, most of which are bacteria and fungi, secrete enzymes onto dead matter and then absorb the breakdown products (see saprotroph ). Many decomposers (e.g. nitrifying bacteria) are specialized to break down ...

  7. Jul 31, 2022 · Importance of Fungi in Human Life Figure 3. The emerald ash borer is an insect that attacks ash trees. It is in turn parasitized by a pathogenic fungus that holds promise as a biological insecticide.

  8. Feb 12, 2024 · Decomposer microbiomes are universal across cadavers regardless of environmental conditions, and they use complex cross-feeding and interkingdom interactions to break down organic matter. All life ...

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