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When did Lugdunum occur?
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A Christian community (see christianity) developed early, and in 177 suffered savage and esp. well‐documented persecution. Lugdunum declined from c. 250, as imperial attention was directed increasingly to the Rhine frontier, and its primacy was usurped by Augusta Treverorum. Early Lugdunum occupied the heights west of the confluence of the ...
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- Why Was The Battle of Lugdunum significant?
Lugdunum occurred at the end of the greatest and most peaceful century in Rome’s long history. The emperors from Nerva to Marcus Aurelius (97-180 AD) were all experienced and popular administrators. Crucially each of them had a clear and decisive say in who their successor would be. Tthe Roman Empire enjoyed a golden age of peace, prosperity and st...
Pertinax’s intentions are generally seen as worthy, but a desire to discipline the Praetorian Guard led to his own death just five months later. Prefect Laetus then took the extraordinary step of auctioning off the throne, which was bought by a wealthy senator called Didius Julianus. The people of Rome were outraged. They began to pelt Julianus wit...
The first of these was Septimius Severus, the experienced and ruthless North African-born governor of the province of Pannonia. Upon hearing of Pertinax’s death, he raised armies and marched on Rome. There was nothing in his way to stop him, and he had Julianus put to death. The governor of Syria, Pescennius Niger, however, saw the ease with which ...
His solution was to offer another powerful rival, Clodius Albinus, the governor of Britain, complete control of the western part of the empire and the rank of Caesar and successor if he promised to keep control in Severus’ absence. Portrayed as a Roman with outstanding quality by Julius Capitolinus, Clodius Albinus was a proven military commander o...
Severus continued to fight Rome’s Parthian enemies after his victory. For a time the uneasy truce between him and Albinus endured, until Albinus was suddenly replaced by Severus’ son as co-Caesar and declared an enemy of Rome. At the time of the agreement between the two commanders, Severus already had two sons: Bassianusand Geta. Presumably they w...
The result of Lugdunum could have gone either way. After a few skirmishes Severus’ men chased Albinus back to his camp at Lugdunum. We know little about the fighting, only that it was evenly-matched, bitterly contested and lasted over a day, which was extraordinary in this era of close-combat warfare. Whenever Severus appeared to be making a breakt...
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. Meaning of Lugdunum. Lugdunum. What does Lugdunum mean? Lugdunum ( Latin) Origin & history. An adaptation of the Gaulish Lugodunon, from the deity Lugus. Proper noun. Lugdūnum (neutr.) ( genitive Lugdūnī) Lyons (city in modern France) Synonyms. Lyons: Rhodanūsia. Descendants. Examples. Automatically generated practical examples in Latin:
The writing of the name does not seem to have been quite fixed. Dio Cassius (46.50, ed. Reim.) observes that the place was originally named Lugudunum (Λουγούδουνον), and then Lugdunum. In Stephanus (s. v.) the name is Lugdunus, and he refers to Ptolemy; but in Ptolemy (2.8.17) it is Lugdunum. It is also written “Lugdunus” in ...
LUGDUNUM (Lyon) Rhône, France. Federal capital of the Tres Galliae (Lugdunensis, Aquitania, Belgica), at the confluence of the Saône and the Rhône. When Gallic independence came to an end there were two Celtic settlements: an oppidum on the morainal hill of Fourvière (on the right bank of the Arar, mod. Saône) that grew up around the ...
LUGDUNUM CONVENARUM (Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges) Haute-Garonne, France. The oppidum of the Volcae Tectosages was conquered by Pompey in 72 B.C. It became the capital of the civitas of the Convenae, which was successively part of the Provincia, of Aquitania, and of Novempopulania. The town obtained first Latin, then colonial status.
noun. a city in SE central France, capital of Rhône department, at the confluence of the Rivers Rhône and Saône: the third largest city in France; a major industrial centre and river port. Pop: 480 778 (2006) English name: Lyons (ˈlaɪənz ). Ancient name: Lugdunum (lʊɡˈduːnəm ) Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers.
