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The Mesolithic (Greek: μέσος, mesos 'middle' + λίθος, lithos 'stone') or Middle Stone Age is the Old World archaeological period between the Upper Paleolithic and the Neolithic. The term Epipaleolithic is often used synonymously, especially for outside northern Europe, and for the corresponding period in the Levant and Caucasus .
Mesolithic, ancient cultural stage that existed between the Paleolithic (Old Stone Age), with its chipped stone tools, and the Neolithic (New Stone Age), with its polished stone tools. Mesolithic material culture is characterized by greater innovation and diversity than is found in the Paleolithic.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
MESOLITHIC definition: 1. relating to the middle part of the Stone Age (= the period when humans used tools and weapons…. Learn more.
Mesolithic definition: of, relating to, or characteristic of a transitional period of the Stone Age intermediate between the Paleolithic and the Neolithic periods, characterized by adaptation to a hunting, collecting, and fishing economy based on the use of forest, lakeside, and seashore environments; Epipaleolithic..
The level of intensified food-collecting cultures of the early Holocene Period in the Old World is best known from northwestern Europe, and it is with regard to this area that the term Mesolithic has greatest currency to denominate archaeological traces.
Sep 28, 2023 · The term Mesolithic (meaning "middle stone") is used by some archaeologists to refer to an intermediate period between the Paleolithic ("old stone") and the Neolithic ("new stone"). This subclassification of the classical periodization of the "Stone Age" incorporates the idea that the production economy of Neolithic societies was already ...
The Mesolithic [1] was a period in the development of human technology between the Paleolithic and Neolithic periods of the Stone Age . In the Palaeolithic, people were pure hunter-gatherers. In the Neolithic they were farmers in settlements with domesticated animals and wheat, with over 100 kinds of tools and with pottery.
