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The Myrmecophagidae are a family of anteaters, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek words for 'ant' and 'eat' (myrmeco- and phagos). Two genera and three species are in the family, consisting of the giant anteater, and the tamanduas.
ADW: Myrmecophagidae: INFORMATION. Myrmecophagidae anteaters. By Phil Myers. Four species in three genera make up this family, whose members are found in Central and South America. Anteaters range from the very small Cyclopes, which weighs around 250 gms, to the large Myrmecophaga, which weighs over 30 kg.
Myrmecophagy is a feeding behavior defined by the consumption of termites or ants, particularly as pertaining to those animal species whose diets are largely or exclusively composed of said insect types.
Nov 15, 2020 · Basically, myrmecophagous animals are those that feed on ants and, on special occasions, termites. Even if the giant anteater is the best-known of the family, there are also other species with the same gastronomic habits. Find out more about them below.
There are four species of anteaters in the Myrmecophagidae. Cyclopes didactylus, the silky anteater, is a small (about 250 g) tropical forest canopy dweller. The two species of Tamandua, the vested or collared anteaters, are about the size of a fox terrier and semiarboreal.
Apr 12, 2018 · Myrmecophaga tridactyla is a terrestrial quadrupedal animal that rarely uses its ability to climb (Montgomery 1985; Young et al. 2003). Its hindlimbs exhibit a plantigrade posture during normal locomotion, but the forelimb posture is typically characterized as “knuckle-walking” (Vaughan et al. 2015).
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Myrmecophagidae – Giant anteater These specialist predators of termites and ants are not immune to ant bites The giant anteater is the largest member of the anteater family and of the order Pilosa , which it shares with sloths.