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Jul 16, 2019 · This century witnessed two world wars, the Great Depression of the 1930s, the Holocaust in Europe, the Cold War, revolutionary social equality movements, and the exploration of space. Follow the changes in this decade-by-decade timeline of the 20th century.
- 20th Century Timeline – 1899-1902: The Second Boer War. (See Main Article: The Great Rapprochement) The Second Boer War (1899-1902) was a costly victory for the British of Boer forces in South Africa.
- 1909: The Wright Brothers And The Airplane. (See Main Article: Wright Brothers, Wrong Story? Why Some Say Wilbur—Not Orville—Discovered Manned Flight) How did two brothers who never left home, were high-school dropouts, and made a living as bicycle mechanics figure out the secret of manned flight?
- 1912: Titanic. (See Main Article: The Titanic: Passengers, Crew, Sinking, and Survivors) The Titanic was a luxury vessel and the largest moveable man-made object of its time.
- 20th Century Timeline – 1914: World War One Begins. (See Main Article: World War 1: A Comprehensive Overview of the Great War) The reason for America to become involved in WW1 was Germany’s unrestricted submarine warfare, which had already sunk several American merchant ships.
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- The Early 1900s
- America Enters World War I 1917
- The Roaring Twenties 1920
- The Great Depression 1929
- America Enters World War II 1939
- The Cold War 1945
- Civil Rights Movement 1954
- The Late 1900s
During the early 1900s, people in America faced many challenges. The nation’s population had doubled to over 100 million by the year 1900, and industry was fast expanding. The nation faced a time of great economic growth and unprecedented technological advances. By 1920, it became evident that women were no longer content to be homemakers or child-...
America entered World War I in 1917, but remained neutral for most of its duration. In April 1917, Germany resumed unrestricted submarine warfare and sank three American merchant ships. Wilson’s Secretary of State, Robert Lansing, explained to Congress that the Imperial German Government presents a serious menace to the freedom and security of the ...
In 1920, women were given the right to vote by a constitutional amendment. In 1924, Calvin Coolidge was elected president and he appointed two new Supreme Court justices. Prohibition was enacted in 1919 and became law in 1920. The result was a rise in organized crime, including Al Capone’s gang in Chicago. It also led to widespread corruption among...
The Great Depression started with the Wall Street Crash of October 1929. The Great Depression was a time period when businesses and companies closed because people were not buying their products. This led to high unemployment rates and lower salaries for those who did have jobs. The Great Depression lasted from 1929 until 1941, which is when World ...
Nazi Germany invaded Poland In the year 1939, this event would push America to enter World War II. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued a declaration of war against Japan and Germany on December 11, 1941, only three days after Pearl Harbor was attacked and then declared war against Italy in 1943. World War II end...
In 1945, World War II ended with United States and Soviet Union as the two global superpowers. The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between Communism and Democracy which pitted the Idelogies of Russia and the US against one another. This period of tension was marked by espionage, military and nuclear buildups, propaganda campaigns and ...
Between 1882 and 1968, African Americans had been denied the right to vote by Southern states in addition to being segregated from whites in schools, transportation and public places. In 1954, a series of events led to what would be known as the civil rights movement. One year later, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat and ...
In the late 1900s, many major events have happened. America saw a change in its makeup when it allowed people from other countries to immigrate into America. This change lead to more conflicts with the Native Americans and African Americans. These people had been oppressed for years and this created a shift in power. The world has also seen great i...
- 1901 – President William McKinley is assassinated. President William McKinley was shot twice and assassinated in 1901. He was the third American President to be assassinated, following Abraham Lincoln and James A. Garfield.
- 1901 – Theodore Roosevelt becomes President. Following the assassination of President William McKinley, Vice President Theodore Roosevelt became the President.
- 1903 – Wright Brothers make their first flight. The Wright Brothers made their famous powered flight in 1903. This was the first time any human-made aircraft that was heavier than air was flown using a self-propelled engine.
- 1905 – United States negotiates Treaty of Portsmouth. The Treaty of Portsmouth was signed between Russian and Japan. It brought an end to the Russo-Japanese War which had started in 1904.
September 17: Vanessa Lynn Williams becomes the first African-American to be crowned Miss America, in Atlantic City, New Jersey. October 23 : The Beirut barracks bombing results in the deaths of 307 people, hastening the removal of international peacekeeping forces in Lebanon .
Timeline of the 20th century; Infectious disease in the 20th century; Death rates in the 20th century; List of battles 1901-2000; 20th century inventions; 20th-century art; List of 20th-century religious leaders; Modernism; Modern art; References
Jun 4, 2015 · Many of those moments are easy to name: the assassinations, the invasions, the elections. Many are more subtle, their impact visible only in hindsight. With that in mind, TIME invited...
