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- Fast Facts: Yalta Conference
- Background
- Agendas
- Poland
- Germany
- Japan
- Aftermath
Conflict: World War II(1939-1945)Date:February 4-11, 1945Participants:Wartime Conferences:In early 1945, with World War II in Europe drawing to a close, Franklin Roosevelt (United States), Winston Churchill (Great Britain), and Joseph Stalin (USSR) agreed to meet to discuss war strategy and issues that would affect the postwar world. Dubbed the "Big Three," the Allied leaders had met previously in November 1943, at the Tehran Conference...
Each leader came to Yalta with an agenda. Roosevelt desired Soviet military support against Japan following the defeat of Germany and Soviet participation in the United Nations, while Churchill was focused on securing free elections for Soviet-liberated countries in Eastern Europe. Counter to Churchill's desire, Stalin sought to build a Soviet sphe...
Shortly after the meeting opened, Stalin took a firm stance on the issue of Poland, citing that twice in the previous thirty years it had been used as an invasion corridor by the Germans. Furthermore, he stated that the Soviet Unionwould not return the land annexed from Poland in 1939, and that the nation could be compensated with land taken from G...
In regard to Germany, it was decided that the defeated nation would be divided into three zones of occupation, one for each of the Allies, with a similar plan for the city of Berlin. While Roosevelt and Churchill advocated for a fourth zone for the French, Stalin would only acquiesce if the territory was taken from the American and British zones. A...
Pressing on the issue of Japan, Roosevelt secured a promise from Stalin to enter the conflict ninety days after the defeat of Germany. In return for Soviet military support, Stalin demanded and received American diplomatic recognition of Mongolian independence from Nationalist China. Caving on this point, Roosevelt hoped to deal with the Soviets th...
As Stalin reneged on promises concerning Eastern Europe, perception of Yalta changed and Roosevelt was blamed for effectively ceding Eastern Europe to the Soviets. While his poor health may have affected his judgment, Roosevelt was able to secure some concessions from Stalin during the meeting. Despite this, many came to view the meeting as a sello...
Name 4 things that they agreed at Yalta. 1) Germany (would be) temporarily divided into 4 zones, each controlled by either UK, France, US or USSR. 2) The Declaration of Liberated Europe. 3) Establishment of the UN. 4) Temporary recognition of communist provisional govt. in Poland.
Mar 7, 2024 · Yalta Conference (February 4–11, 1945), major World War II conference in which the chief Allied leaders—President Franklin D. Roosevelt of the United States, Prime Minister Winston Churchill of the United Kingdom, and Premier Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union—met to plan the final defeat and occupation of Nazi Germany.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Yalta Conference, (Feb. 4–11, 1945) Conference of Allied leaders at Yalta to plan Germany’s defeat in World War II.Franklin Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin discussed the postwar occupation of Germany, postwar assistance to the German people, German disarmament, war-crimes trials, the fate of the defeated or liberated states of eastern Europe, voting in the future United ...
World War II: Allies entering bomb-damaged Nürnberg. U.S. tanks entering bomb-damaged Nürnberg, Germany, April 1945. At last, in the night of March 23–24, Montgomery’s attack by 25 divisions was launched across a stretch—30 miles long—of the Rhine near Wesel after a stupendous bombardment by more than 3,000 guns and waves of attacks ...
