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- The "Great Migration" of poor black workers from the South into the industrial cities brought traditional jazz and blues music to the city, resulting in Chicago blues and "Chicago-style" Dixieland jazz.
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The British Blues boom, catalyzed by Chicago Blues, triggered the rise of rock giants like The Rolling Stones and Eric Clapton. The fact that these artists, decades later, still acknowledge the profound influence of the Chicago Blues on their music underlines its far-reaching significance.
- Big Bill Broonzy
- Junior Wells
- Sonny Boy Williamson
- Otis Rush
- Little Walter
- Bo Diddley
- Willie Dixon
- Howlin’ Wolf
- Buddy Guy
- Muddy Waters
Famous for oft-covered standards like “I Can’t Be Satisfied” and “The Midnight Special,” Big Bill Broonzy (1903 – 1958) was a vital figure in the development of blues music and helped to popularize the genre across America. One of the most versatile artists of his day, Broonzy (born Lee Conley Bradley) played a hybrid of styles, incorporating eleme...
Best known for his signature song, “Messin’ With The Kid,” and the much-acclaimed 1965 album, Hoodoo Man Blues, Junior Wells (1934 – 1998) had a big hand in pioneering the hard-driving, amplified blues harmonica style that became synonymous with Chicago blues. Wells frequently collaborated with guitar virtuoso Buddy Guy, as well as with the likes o...
Dubbed the “Father of Modern Blues Harp,” Sonny Boy Williamson(1914 – 1948) was a true visionary, as one of the few artists to incorporate the harmonica as an expressive, lead instrument. During his brief, yet highly prolific career (cut short when he was killed in a robbery), Williamson played on hundreds of recordings and served as a mentor to ma...
Known for his sizzling, long bent notes, guitarist (and famous lefty) Otis Rush (1934 – 2018) established the “West Side” Chicago blues sound – characterized by smoother, jazz-influenced styles and a robust horn section. Inspired by fellow bluesman Muddy Waters, Rush began his recording career in the mid-50s, scoring a hit with his first single, “I...
Often compared to the likes of Jimi Hendrix or Charlie Parker, harmonica virtuoso Little Walter(1930 – 1968) remains the only artist to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame specifically for his harmonica skills. In a moment of brilliance, Walter was the first artist to attach a microphone to the harmonica, allowing him to stand out along...
The inventor of the instantly-recognizable five-accent rhythm (“The Bo Diddley Beat”), singer, songwriter, guitarist, and producer Bo Diddley (1928 – 2008) was pivotal in the development of rock’n’roll. The Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award recipient and Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee also pioneered a variety of guitar techniques – all of whic...
As the writer of such omnipresent standards as “I Just Want to Make Love to You,” “Hoochie Coochie Man,” “Little Red Rooster” and “You Can’t Judge a Book By Its Cover,” Grammy winner and Rock and Roll Hall of Famer Willie Dixon (1915 – 1992) is synonymous with Chicago blues – and rightly so. In addition to his prolific work as a songwriter and perf...
A powerful and magnetic performer, Howlin’ Wolf (1910 – 1976) and his booming voice were a looming presence in the Chicago blues scene. Born in Mississippi, Wolf was a protege of Delta blues legend Charley Patton and established his career in the South before relocating to Chicago. There, he recorded such enduring hits as “Smokestack Lightnin,” “Ki...
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee, Kennedy Center honoree, and multiple Grammy winner Buddy Guy (b. 1936) is one of the most influential guitar players in history. Guy began his career as a session musician, accompanying the likes of Muddy Waters, Howlin’ Wolf, and Koko Taylor. He also formed a fruitful partnership with harmonica player Junior We...
Dubbed the “Father of Modern Chicago Blues,” Muddy Waters (1915 – 1983) brought his Delta blues to the North, where he became one of the most important figures in the post-war scene. A six-time Grammy winner and Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee, Waters rose to success in the 50s, recording such blues standards as “Hoochie Coochie Man” and “I’m R...
Influence of Chicago blues. Chicago blues was one of the most significant influences on early rock music. Chuck Berry originally signed with Chess Records —one of the most significant Chicago blues record labels. Berry met and was influenced by Muddy Waters in Chicago and Waters suggested he audition for Chess.
- 20th century, Chicago, U.S.
Sep 29, 2015 · While the influence of the Chicago blues is evident in rock acts of the ’60s and ’70s, that doesn’t mean that it has ceased to be important and vital to a later crops of rock musicians. Acts...
Aug 9, 2018 · During the decade of the 1950s, Chicago blues ruled the R&B charts, and the style has heavily influenced soul, rhythm & blues, and rock music to this day. Subsequent generations of Chicago blues artists like Buddy Guy, Son Seals, and Lonnie Brooks have incorporated significant influences from rock music, while other contemporary artists like ...
Mar 20, 2017 · 50 Chicago Artists Who Changed Popular Music — The Blues. By Jim DeRogatis. Mar 20, 2017, 1:05am CT. From left: Otis Rush, Howlin' Wolf, Koko Taylor, Muddy Waters, Willie Dixon and Buddy Guy....
Aug 16, 2021 · The Chicago blues is one of the most influential forms of music, noted for its unique sound that inspired the development of rock ‘n’ roll and the playing styles of notable artists such as Muddy Waters and Chuck Berry. Learn From the Best. Community & Government. Wellness. Food. Design & Style. Arts & Entertainment. Music. Business. Sports & Gaming
