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Covering an area of 163,696 sq mi (423,970 km 2 ), California is among the most geographically diverse states. The Sierra Nevada, the fertile farmlands of the Central Valley, and the arid Mojave Desert of the south are some of the major geographic features of this U.S. state.
- Amanda Briney
- California was one of the most diverse regions for Indigenous peoples in the United States with around 70 independent communities prior to the arrival of persons from other areas in the 1500s.
- Throughout the rest of the 1500s, the Spanish explored California's coast and eventually established 21 missions in what was known as Alta California.
- In 1846, the Mexican-American War broke out and following the end of the war, Alta California became a U.S. territory. By the 1850s, California had a large population as a result of the Gold Rush and on September 9, 1850, California was admitted into the United States.
- Today, California is the most populous state in the U.S. For reference, California's population is over 39 million people, making it roughly the same as the entire country of Canada.
California’s geography spans over 160,000 square miles, offering a vast and diverse landscape. The state is known for its physical features, including mountains, valleys, forests, deserts, and coastline. Its unique climate and geologic history contribute to its status as the most biodiverse state in the country.
1 day ago · From the rainy northern coast to the parched Colorado Desert in the south, and from the Mediterranean-like central and southern littoral to the volcanic plateau of the far northeast, California is a land of stunning physical contrasts.
Covering an area of 163,696 sq mi (423,970 km2), California is geographically diverse. The Sierra Nevada, the fertile farmlands of the Central Valley, and the arid Mojave Desert of the south are some of the major geographic features of this US state.
Feb 5, 2023 · A state boasting stunning cliff-lined beach towns, rocky national parks, and brilliant things to do, these are the most famous California landmarks worth adding to your famous landmarks bucket list. A map of California landmarks can also be found below, so you can easily plan your trip.
Feb 20, 2023 · Key Facts. California is a U.S. state located on the west coast of North America, bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and Mexico to the south. It covers an area of 163,696 square miles, making it the third largest state in terms of size behind Alaska and Texas.
