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The phonograph record was the primary medium used for music reproduction throughout the 20th century. It had co-existed with the phonograph cylinder from the late 1880s and had effectively superseded it by around 1912. Records retained the largest market share even when new formats such as the compact cassette were mass-marketed.
An Edison Standard Phonograph that uses wax cylinders. A phonograph, later called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910), and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, [a] is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of recorded [b] sound.
Even as it changed the nature of performing, the phonograph altered how people heard music. It was the beginnings of “on demand” listening: “The music you want, whenever you want it,” as ...
phonograph, instrument for reproducing sounds by means of the vibration of a stylus, or needle, following a groove on a rotating disc. A phonograph disc, or record, stores a replica of sound waves as a series of undulations in a sinuous groove inscribed on its rotating surface by the stylus. When the record is played back, another stylus ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Jul 18, 2023 · The phonograph is a mechanical device that captures and plays back sound using several key components, including a rotating cylindrical or disc-shaped platform, a stylus and a diaphragm. The phonograph converts acoustic energy into mechanical energy to record sound. Sound waves enter a microphone or other input device, causing the diaphragm to ...
- Desiree Bowie
Jan 31, 2024 · In the realm of sound recording and playback, the phonograph stands as a monumental invention, marking a significant shift in how humans experience music and spoken words. This device, emerging in the late 19th century, transformed the auditory landscape, making it possible to capture and replay sounds—a concept previously unfathomable.
Phonograph Catalog/Advertisement: "I want a phonograph in every home...". The phonograph was developed as a result of Thomas Edison's work on two other inventions, the telegraph and the telephone. In 1877, Edison was working on a machine that would transcribe telegraphic messages through indentations on paper tape, which could later be sent over the telegraph repeatedly. This development led ...