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  1. A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a system of democratic government where the head of government (who may also be the head of state) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which they are accountable.

  2. The term parliament is often used to describe a particular type of contemporary democracy, namely those in which elected representatives choose the leader of the executive branch and can replace that leader in various circumstances.

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  4. Apr 22, 2021 · A parliamentary government is a system in which the powers of the executive and legislative branches are intertwined as opposed to being held separate as a check against each other's power, as the Founding Fathers of the United States demanded in the U.S. Constitution.

  5. A striking example was offered by Romania, where in 1938 King Carol II reduced the parliamentary institution to a merely decorative body, deprived of all its legislative and controlling functions. A similar fate befell the Cortes of Spain after Francisco Franco came to power in 1938.

  6. A few examples among the many parliamentary democracies are Canada, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Latvia, the Netherlands, and New Zealand.

  7. Jul 25, 2023 · The Parliament exercises its supervisory functions through its committees, parliamentary debates, public hearings, ministerial control, which are considered as some of the most crucial features of the democratic polity.

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