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Mar 31, 2024 · Marie Curie, Polish-born French physicist, famous for her work on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, and she is the only woman to win the award in two different fields (Physics, 1903; Chemistry, 1911). Learn more about Marie Curie in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Maria Salomea Skłodowska-Curie (Polish: [ˈmarja salɔˈmɛa skwɔˈdɔfska kʲiˈri] ⓘ; née Skłodowska; 7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934), known simply as Marie Curie (/ ˈ k j ʊər i / KURE-ee, French: [maʁi kyʁi]), was a Polish and naturalised-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity.
- University of Paris, ESPCI
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Mar 5, 2024 · Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, in Physics, and with her later win, in Chemistry, she became the first person to claim Nobel honors twice.
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- She worked out of a shack. It may come as a surprise to know that Curie and Pierre conducted the bulk of the research and experimentation which led to the discovery of the elements Radium and Polonium in what was described by the respected German chemist, Wilhelm Ostwald, as “a cross between a stable and a potato shed.”
- She was originally ignored by the Nobel Prize nominating committee. In 1903, members of the French Academy of Sciences wrote a letter to the Swedish Academy in which they nominated the collective discoveries in the field of radioactivity made by Marie and Pierre Curie, as well as their contemporary Henri Becquerel, for the Nobel Prize in Physics.
- She refused to cash in on her discoveries. After discovering Radium in 1898, Curie and Pierre balked at the opportunity to pursue a patent for it and to profit from its production, despite the fact that they had barely enough money to procure the uranium slag they needed in order to extract the element.
- Einstein encouraged her during one of the worst years of her life. Albert Einstein and Curie first met in Brussels at the prestigious Solvay Conference in 1911.
Aug 12, 2019 · Marie Curie's biography presents an inspiring portrait of a woman who overcame poverty and misogyny to make Earth-shattering scientific discoveries. Marie Curie is a woman of many outstanding firsts. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in physics in 1903. Eight years later, she became the first person and only woman to win the Nobel ...
- Natasha Ishak
Dec 4, 2023 · Cancer Cancer research Nuclear physics Phenomenon Synthesis. Marie Curie (1867–1934) was a pioneering physicist and chemist of Polish and French descent. She became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains the only person to have received Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields.
The radioactive element curium is named after her and Pierre. Marie Curie was a physicist and chemist who became the first woman to win a Nobel prize. Along with her husband Pierre, she...
