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Constitutional federal republican system
- The beginning of the 21st century marked, for Austria, a half-century of a stable government under a constitutional federal republican system. It is governed according to the principles of representative democracy and the rule of law.
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The system of political parties of Austria, in a close parallel to the party structure of Germany, is characterized by two dominant parties of the centre-right and centre-left, along with two smaller but effective populist parties and the environmentalist Greens.
Jul 13, 2017 · Austria’s political culture, like Switzerland’s, was defined by power-sharing rather than the winner-takes-all system common in other democracies. In Austria, the winner accepts the...
The Republic of Austria is a Federal State composed of nine autonomous federal provinces. Its federal nature is one of the principles laid down in the Constitution and can only be changed by referendum.
Since 1920, Austria has always had an electoral system based on ‘complex districting’ (having more than one level of electoral districts—see Appendix A) and has used different electoral formulas at the various levels.
CONSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK. GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS. POLITICAL DYNAMICS. MASS MEDIA. FOREIGN RELATIONS. For more recent information about the government, see Facts about Austria.
The Austrian Constitution is based on the principles of a republican, democratic and federal state, the principle of the rule of law, and the principle of the separation of legislative and executive powers and the separation of jurisdiction and administration.
Dec 16, 2020 · In Austria, power-sharing is multi-dimensional. The country has gained prominence for being a prime early example of consociationalism (Lijphart 1969: 211). This counts especially for the years between 1945 and 1966 as the period of classical consociationalism .
