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  1. Dec 12, 2021 · 1. Centralisation of powers leads to dictatorship. The federal system safeguards the separation of powers and thus prevents tyranny or dictatorship. 2. As power is divided between the union and the state, this structure is efficient in terms of governance and administration. 3. The state or provinces enjoy some separate rights. 4.

  2. Nick Shepherd, Ikon Images. By. Robert Longley. Updated on February 02, 2022. A unitary state, or unitary government, is a governing system in which a single central government has total power over all of its other political subdivisions. A unitary state is the opposite of a federation, where governmental powers and responsibilities are divided.

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  4. Unitary (e.g., China, France, Japan, United Kingdom) High. Sets uniform policies that direct the entire nation. Disregards local differences. Federal (e.g., United States, Germany, Australia, Canada. Medium. Gives local governments more power. Sacrifices national uniformity on some issues. Confederate (e.g., Confederate States of America ...

  5. Jul 13, 2023 · The difference between Unitary Government and Federal Government is that a unitary government is a single system where the central government has all the powers. In contrast, a federal government is a dual system of government where the powers are divided between the national and local governments.

  6. Aside from the number of levels, the most important distinction between a unitary system and a federal one is that the states or provinces of a federal state have constitutionally protected sovereignty.