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A curated reading list of the most essential books of and about existentialism, including the writings of Sartre, Heidegger, and Kierkegaard.
May 17, 2023 · In psychology, existentialists believe that understanding an individual's life story is essential to providing effective therapy. In literature, existentialists emphasize themes such as alienation and despair. In politics, they argue for autonomy and self-determination.
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Oct 16, 2023 · Existentialism is a philosophy predicated on the idea that existence precedes essence. This means that we, as human beings, exist first and then each of us defines our own essence or purpose in...
- Chuck Roast
specific definition of existentialism, there are some widely accepted characteristics that will serve as a starting point. First, most existen-tialists are reacting against a trend in philosophy prevalent at least since the Enlightenment (and really, since antiquity) which asserts that human beings are capable of understanding the truth about them-
- William C. Pamerleau
- 2009
- The Stranger by Albert Camus. The writings of Albert Camus are the premier oeuvre of existentialist literature. The Stranger follows the story of a regular guy, Meursault, who is unintentionally drawn into a murder on an Algerian beach.
- Being and Nothingness by Jean-Paul Charles Sartre. Novelist, playwright, and biographer Jean-Paul Sartre is considered by many to be one of the greatest and most profound philosophers of the 20th century.
- Thus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for All and None by Frederich Nietzsche. Zarathustra is Friedrich Nietzsche’s absolute masterpiece. An influential philosophical work that would go on to inspire some of the greatest minds of the 20th century and will continue to do so for many years to come.
- The Trial by Franz Kafka. Written sometime in 1914, while Franz Kafka still believed himself to be a failure of a writer – this book would not be published until 1925, a year after Kafka had died.
This list comprises pioneering existential psychologists and psychiatrists as well as some of the most influential existential philosophers and other existential thinkers, primarily from this century; focusing on the existential-psychological aspects of their thinking.
9.2: Understanding the Philosophy of Existentialism. Page ID. Mark D. Kelland. Lansing Commnunity College via OpenStax CNX. The roots of existentialism as a philosophy began with the Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard (1813-1855). Kierkegaard was intensely interested in man’s relationship with God, and its ultimate impossibility.
