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  1. Dictionary
    First lan·guage
    /fərst ˈlaNGɡwij/

    noun

    • 1. a person's native language: "she speaks Tiwa as her first language"

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  2. FIRST LANGUAGE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary. Meaning of first language in English. first language. noun [ C ] uk / ˌfɜːst ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ / us / ˌfɝːst ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ / Add to word list. B2. the language that someone learns to speak first. Compare. mother tongue. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Using other languages. Anglocentric.

  3. A chronologically first language with which the speaker is no longer fluent or even competent. A language learned to fluency in adulthood (with or without a foreign accent - though I realize the latter is rare). A language learned to fluency in childhood (within the critical period) that is not chronologically first.

  4. Sep 6, 2017 · A first language, native language or mother tongue (also known as father tongue, arterial language or L1) is a language that a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period. In some countries, the term native language or mother tongue refers to the language of one's ethnic group rather than one's first language.

  5. FIRST LANGUAGE definition | Cambridge English Dictionary. Meaning of first language in English. first language. noun [ C ] us / ˌfɝːst ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ / uk / ˌfɜːst ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ / Add to word list. B2. the language that someone learns to speak first. Compare. mother tongue. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Using other languages. Anglocentric.

  6. Apr 6, 2023 · When a researcher uses the term “first language”, it usually refers to the language that typically emerges in the sphere of birth to early childhood (or “native language” as the individual is born into it), acquired by the individual without any formal instruction.

  7. The first language is the language in which learners are competent when starting a new language; the second language is another language that is being learned or has been learned to an adequate level. In many countries, a specific L2 is learned, usually at school, for national or international use.

  8. Apr 22, 2023 · First language or native language acquisition is the process of building the ability to understand a language and use it to communicate with others. It’s how a baby grows from a wordless wonder into somebody who can’t stop talking during class. And it starts earlier than you might think.

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