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- The World Health Organization (WHO) is the international body primarily responsible for regulating and governing health-related policies and practices across nations.
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WHO leads global efforts to expand universal health coverage. We direct and coordinate the world’s response to health emergencies. And we promote healthier lives – from pregnancy care through old age. Our Triple Billion targets outline an ambitious plan for the world to achieve good health for all using science-based policies and programmes.
- Transformation
In mid-2017, WHO embarked on what has become most ambitious...
- Constitution
Governments have a responsibility for the health of their...
- What We Do
For health emergencies, we: prepare for emergencies by...
- Regional Offices
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- Stakeholders
WHO tracks and captures the perceptions of its external...
- Who Executive Board
The Executive Board is composed of 34 technically qualified...
- Transformation
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. It is headquartered in Geneva , Switzerland, and has six regional offices and 150 field offices worldwide.
- WHO
- 7 April 1948; 75 years ago
- $7.96 billion (2020–21)
- United Nations Economic and Social Council
2 days ago · World Health Organization, specialized agency of the United Nations established in 1948 to further international cooperation for improved public health conditions. Its tasks include epidemic control, quarantine measures, and drug standardization.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Global Health Problems
- Climate and Geography
- Economics, Culture, and Politics
- Tropical Public Health
- Health and Medical Care Systems
- Reform of The Health Sector
- Health and International Development
- Development Aid Projects
- International Agencies
- The World Health Organization
The problems confronted by international health workers can be considered in two main groups: those related to the control of illnesses, injuries, and other threats to individual health; and those related to the provision of medical care services to individuals, and public health services to communities and nations. The major diseases include the w...
In addition to the direct effects of altitude, sun exposure, frostbite, drought, flood, and so on, climate and geography affect human health in many ways. Soils and waters may contain an excess or deficiency of iodine, iron, fluoride, arsenic, selenium, or other beneficial or harmful chemical elements. Natural radioactivity may liberate carcinogeni...
The most important determinant of the level of health in any population is not the absence or existence of formal health services. It is the degree of economic development, especially the proportion of people living in poverty. The primary cause of ill health is poverty, which produces immense suffering and injustice, frustrates individual potentia...
The concerns of international health workers are often centered on conditions more common in the warmer and economically disadvantaged regions sometimes known as the "third world." The branch of public health that focuses on these issues is often known as tropical public health. Most countries between the tropic of Cancer and the tropic of Capricor...
The health sector in any country embraces two kinds of functions. First are the public health activities such as assuring safe water and food, vector control, reduction of environmental hazards, and collection of statistics. Second is the provision of preventive, curative, and rehabilitative medical services to individuals (i.e., medical care). Wit...
Dissatisfaction with the health sector is a common feature in all countries, whether wealthy or poor, centrally planned or free market. Common inadequacies of health care systems have already been mentioned. There is a widespread feeling that conventional health expenditures are not cost-effective, and alternative opinions about the public and priv...
Development involves a series of directed changes in many aspects of individual, community, and national life. This term refers not only to increasing financial and material resources, but also to aspects of modernization. These include the expansion of technologies that make everyday life more comfortable and productive, and the attitudes that are...
Development projects are often targeted toward the health sector in the poorer countries. Such projects are often aimed at strengthening the capacity of health providers to plan, budget, manage, supervise, and evaluate services. Many projects support primary health care systems and infrastructure at community, regional, or national levels. Other pr...
Early official international health activities began in Venice in 1348, when quarantine, a forty-day detention period for entering vessels, was introduced in an attempt to stop the introduction of plague. Other major European ports also adopted this system. With the growth of international commerce such blockades were increasingly viewed as obstacl...
The UN charter contained provision for a specialized health agency with wide powers. In 1946 the Constitution of the World Health Organization was written, and ratified by member states on April 7, 1948. Procedures were set up to take over the remaining duties of the old OIHP, the LNHO, and other existing agencies. The old Pan American Sanitary Bur...
May 17, 2023 · The World Health Assembly is the main decision-making body of WHO and is comprised of 194 Member States. Every year, generally in May, delegates from all Member States come together to agree on the Organization’s priorities and policies. At the Health Assembly, country delegates make decisions on health goals and strategies that will guide ...
Apr 25, 2023 · Global Governance. What Is the World Health Organization? What is the WHO? Learn how the UN agency in charge of international public health responds to crises that threaten global health...
