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4 days ago · Most are surrounded by high fences. Johannesburg, city, Gauteng province, South Africa, that is the country’s chief industrial and financial metropolis. One of the youngest of the world’s major cities, Johannesburg was founded in 1886, following the discovery of gold. Read and learn more about Johannesburg here.
- History
Johannesburg’s early history is the story of gold. In 1853...
- Apartheid
Johannesburg - Apartheid, Mining, History: These...
- The People
Johannesburg - Urban, Mining, Diversity: About three-fourths...
- History
History of Johannesburg. Jeppestown in 1888. Commissioner Street, circa. 1899. Johannesburg CBD in 2005. Johannesburg is a large city in Gauteng Province of South Africa. It was established as a small village controlled by a Health Committee in 1886 with the discovery of an outcrop of a gold reef on the farm Langlaagte.
Johannesburg (/ dʒ oʊ ˈ h æ n ɪ s b ɜːr ɡ / joh-HAN-iss-burg, US also /-ˈ h ɑː n-/- HAHN-, Afrikaans: [jʊəˈɦanəsbœrχ]; Zulu and Xhosa: eGoli [ɛˈɡɔːli]) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa with 4,803,262 people, and is classified as a megacity; it is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world.
- 010 and 011
- 1,753 m (5,751 ft)
- South Africa
- Gauteng
Founded in 1886 – Johannesburg is one of the world’s youngest major cities. Within a century, the city has been rebuilt four times: from a tented camp, it evolved into a town of tin shanties, followed by four-storey Edwardian brick buildings, before morphing into a city of modern skyscrapers.
Jun 24, 2021 · June 24, 2021. • 15 min read. This article was adapted from National Geographic Traveller (UK). Johannesburg was built upon a reef of gold. The lustrous treasure pulses through the city’s veins —...
J ohannesburg, the metropolis with the country’s tallest skyscrapers, was once just veld (bush), dotted with rocky outcrops, scrubby bush and a network of streams. Today it is a cosmopolitan city of more than four million people, one of the few of its size in the world that is not located on a river or at the sea.
