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  1. Abstract. The main aim of this paper is to advance, clarify, and defend a definition of relativism. On the definition, relativism does not contrast with absolutism, is not the same as pluralism, contrasts with universalism and nihilism, and is compatible with both moral objectivity and moral subjectivity. Advantages of the definition are noted ...

  2. Jun 27, 2022 · However, this entry is about moral theories as theories, and is not a survey of specific theories, though specific theories will be used as examples. 1. Morality. 1.1 Common-sense Morality. 1.2 Contrasts Between Morality and Other Normative Domains. 2. Theory and Theoretical Virtues. 2.1 The Tasks of Moral Theory.

  3. Feb 19, 2004 · Moral relativism is an important topic in metaethics. It is also widely discussed outside philosophy (for example, by political and religious leaders), and it is controversial among philosophers and nonphilosophers alike. This is perhaps not surprising in view of recent evidence that people’s intuitions about moral relativism vary widely.

  4. Jul 18, 2003 · Virtue ethics is currently one of three major approaches in normative ethics. It may, initially, be identified as the one that emphasizes the virtues, or moral character, in contrast to the approach that emphasizes duties or rules (deontology) or that emphasizes the consequences of actions (consequentialism). Suppose it is obvious that someone ...

  5. f. Normative Relativism. Normative relativism is the view that it is wrong to judge or interfere with the moral beliefs and practices of cultures that operate with a different moral framework to one’s own, that what goes on in a society should only be judged by the norms of that society.

  6. Dec 1, 2010 · of view (meta-ethical relativism), or the evaluation of what is beautiful or ugly from the aesthetic point of view ( aesthetic relativism ), et cetera, are always related to some system of ...

  7. Compare and contrast different theories regarding the foundations for moral theory. Explain the importance of the Euthyphro problem for metaethics. Ethics is the broad study of morality and is often divided into metaethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics. Normative ethics and applied ethics are covered in separate chapters.