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  1. In continuum mechanics, stress is a physical quantity that describes forces present during deformation. For example, an object being pulled apart, such as a stretched elastic band, is subject to tensile stress and may undergo elongation. An object being pushed together, such as a crumpled sponge, is subject to compressive stress and may undergo ...

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  2. Jun 14, 2023 · The definition of the tensile stress is \[tensile\; stress = \frac{F_{\perp}}{A} \ldotp \label{12.34}\] Tensile strain is the measure of the deformation of an object under tensile stress and is defined as the fractional change of the object’s length when the object experiences tensile stress

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  4. Longitudinal Stress = Deforming Force / Area of cross-section = F/A. As the name suggests, when the body is under longitudinal stress-. The deforming force will be acting along the length of the body. Longitudinal stress results in the change in the length of the body. Hence, thereby it affects slight change in diameter.

  5. May 6, 2023 · Stress: Definition, Importance, Types, Examples, and Benefits. Learn more about stress in mechanics, including its definition as the force per unit area acting on a material, and the types of stress that can occur, such as shear, compressive, tensile, and torsional. Stress is a reaction to a force that acts on a unit area of a material or object.

  6. Nov 13, 2022 · Stress is the force per unit area applied to a material, causing it to deform. It is a measure of the internal resistance of a material to external forces. When stress is applied to a material, it induces strain, resulting in a change in shape or size. The stress-strain relationship is a fundamental concept in mechanics.

  7. In the linear limit of low stress values, the general relation between stress and strain is. stress = (elastic modulus) × strain. stress = (elastic modulus) × strain. 12.33. As we can see from dimensional analysis of this relation, the elastic modulus has the same physical unit as stress because strain is dimensionless.

  8. stress, in physical sciences and engineering, force per unit area within materials that arises from externally applied forces, uneven heating, or permanent deformation and that permits an accurate description and prediction of elastic, plastic, and fluid behaviour. A stress is expressed as a quotient of a force divided by an area.

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