Sep 15, 2023 · Key People: Johann Sebastian Bach Related Topics: concertato style empfindsamer Stil stile moderno Italian style Rococo style See all related content → Baroque music, a style of music that prevailed during the period from about 1600 to about 1750, known for its grandiose, dramatic, and energetic spirit but also for its stylistic diversity.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
16 hours ago · The Baroque ( UK: / bəˈrɒk /, US: /- ˈroʊk /; French: [baʁɔk]) or Baroquism [1] is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. [2]
- 17th–18th centuries
1 day ago · The Baroque era of music took place from 1600 to 1750, as the Baroque artistic style flourished across Europe; and during this time, music expanded in its range and complexity. Baroque music began when the first operas (dramatic solo vocal music accompanied by orchestra) were written.
- Characteristics of Baroque Music – at A Glance
- Contrast
- Layered Melodies
- Monody
- Dynamics
- Ornamentation
- Notable Baroque Composers
- Instruments Used in Baroque Music
- Summary
Contrast. This played a huge role in Baroque music. Composers often experimented with contrast in their compositions, frequently employing changes from soft to loud, solo to group, change in instru...Layered Melodies.This method was used to create more depth in a composition. Having two or more simultaneous melodies being played in a different row created a counterpoint effect, hence adding com...Monody.In contrast to the counterpoint technique, Monody involves a single voice singing a free melodic line extravagantly with harmonic assistance. Composers often included simple and accompanied...Dynamics.Dynamics represented a huge part of Baroque music. The sudden change in volume degrees was due to the harpsichord which had rapid dynamic shifts. However, with the coming of the piano, thi...Contrast, as an essential dramatic element, was employed to express the meaning of the text. This was done by the change of instrument numbers or with the change of movements, in the Baroque style. During the Baroque period, composers experimented with contrasting musical styles. As you can imagine, they were vastly different from the music of the ...
Layered melodies were commonly used in Baroque works. This meant that two or more melodies would simultaneously follow each other in a different row. This created a counterpoint effect. When two or more melodies are layered in Baroque style, they have their rhythm and contour. Additionally, they have to work together to make a harmonious sound. The...
Monody in Baroque music is a solo voice singing a free melodic line extravagantly. It came from an attempt by the Florentine Camerata in the 17th century to revive old Greek ideals about melody and declamation. In the Baroque period, no composer used the term “monody” to describe a piece of music. Music was slowly turning homophonic. This meant tha...
Sudden changes between the extreme volume degrees (terraced dynamics) are also important characteristics. The musical accompaniment relied on the harpsichord which had rapid dynamic shifts. This was due to the instrument’s inability to crescendo or decrescendo between loudness and softness. Singers, instruments, ensembles, and even orchestras follo...
Ornamentation was an extensive characteristic of Baroque music. This was because the dynamics weren’t as rich at the time. For centuries, composers dictated every note to classical musicians. It was common practice for composers of the Baroque era to demand embellishments. This included ornamentation such as trills, mordents, and turns. The ornamen...
Many notable composers contributed to the Baroque period of music, and not surprisingly so, most of them hailed from Italy. Here are a few: 1. Claudio Monteverdi.Monteverdi was a key composer in the transition between the Renaissance and Baroque periods of music. He helped the development of opera music, and although many of his work was lost, he h...
The Baroque orchestra was a modest group of musicians, known as a chamber orchestra. The harpsichord and organ were keyboard accompaniment instruments besides cello and bass. Lute,violin, cello, and double bassare examples of stringed instruments. The recorder, flute, oboe, and bassoonwere among the most popular wind instruments. Horns and trumpets...
Characteristics of Baroque music show the transition from Renaissance music to Classical. The contrasts show up in almost every aspect of the compositions. This is because drama is one of the keywords synonymous with the word Baroque (the Portuguese word for ‘Broken Pearl’), except for the mood, the mood stays the same during a piece. Layered melod...
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Sep 19, 2023 · Definition 1 / 31 relating to or denoting a style of European architecture, music, and art of the 17th and 18th centuries that followed mannerism and is characterized by ornate detail. In architecture the period is exemplified by the palace of Versailles and by the work of Bernini in Italy.
Sep 5, 2023 · Baroque art is a flamboyant and ornate artistic movement that emerged in Italy in the early 17th century and was popular until the mid-18th century. The Victoria and Albert Museum says Baroque art ''became the first visual style to have a significant worldwide impact.". It is known for its elaborate and dramatic themes, colours and intricate ...
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