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What is limited liability partnership (LLP) in India?
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Jan 11, 2024 · A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a business entity that combines the advantages of both partnerships and companies. It provides its members with limited liability protection, like that of a company, while maintaining a partnership’s flexibility and tax benefits.
In India, Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is defined as an entity formed and registered under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008. In short, it means a partnership firm that is incorporated under the LLP Act. Apart from this, it takes the form of a separate legal entity having a continuous succession, similar to companies.
- LLP Is A Body Corporate
- Perpetual Succession
- Separate Legal Entity
- Mutual Agency
- LLP Agreement
- Artificial Legal Person
- Common Seal
- Limited Liability
- Minimum and Maximum Number of Partners in An LLP
- Business Management and Business Structure
According to Section 3 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 (LLP Act), an LLP is a body corporate, formed and incorporated under the Act. It is a legal entity separate from its partners.
Unlike a general partnership firm, a limited liability partnership can continue its existence even after the retirement, insanity, insolvency or even death of one or more partners. Further, it can enter into contracts and hold propertyin its name.
Just like a corporation or a company, it is a separate legal body. Further, it is completely liable for its assets. Also, the liability of the partners has certain limitations in their contribution to the LLP. Hence, the creditors of the LLP are not the creditors of individual partners.
Another difference between an LLP and a partnership firm is that independent or unauthorized actions of one partner do not make the other partners liable. All partners are agentsof the LLP and the actions of one partner do not bind the others.
An agreement between all partners governs the rights and duties of all the partners.Also, the partners can devise the agreement as per their choice. If such an agreement is not made, then the Act governs the mutual rights and duties of all partners.
For all legal purposes, LLP is an artificial legal person. A legal process creates it and has all the rights of an individual. It is invisible, intangible, and immortal but not fictitious since it exists.
If the partnersdecide, the LLP can have a common seal [Section 14(c)]. It is not mandatory though. However, if it decides to have a seal, then it is necessary that the seal remains under the custody of a responsible official. Further, the common seal can be affixed only in the presence of at least two designated partners of the LLP.
According to Section 26 of the Act, every partner is an agent of the LLP for the purpose of the business of the entity. However, he is not an agent of other partners. Further, the liability of each partner has limitations to his agreed contribution to the LLP. It provides personal liability protection to its partners.
Every Limited Liability Partnerships must have at least two partners and at least two individuals as designated partners. At any time, at least one designated partner should be resident in India. There is no maximum limit on the number of maximum partners in the entity.
The partners of the LLP can manage their business. However, only the designated partners are responsible for legal compliances.
Concept of "limited liability partnership" • LLP is an alternative corporate business form that gives the benefits of limited liability of a company and the flexibility of a partnership. • The LLP can continue its existence irrespective of changes in partners.
Dec 29, 2023 · FAQs. 1. Concept of LLP. There are many different ways to form a business, and one of the more common ways is through a Limited Liability Partnership, or LLP. This type of business structure that involves two or more people coming together to own and operate a single business.
Mar 23, 2023 · A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a partnership firm that provides the benefits of limited liability to its owners while retaining the flexibility of a traditional partnership.
Jul 3, 2020 · Meaning of Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) LLP is a Limited Liability Partnership is a corporate business vehicle that provides the benefits of limited liability of a company to its members and also allows to manage their internal management on the basis of mutually arrived agreement as in case of a partnership firm.