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  2. Epistemology primarily focuses on the nature, acquisition, and justification of knowledge. It explores the different types of knowledge and the methods used to acquire knowledge. Methodology, on the other hand, focuses on the systematic study of research methods and techniques.

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    • Epistemology as a discipline

    epistemology, the philosophical study of the nature, origin, and limits of human knowledge. The term is derived from the Greek epistēmē (“knowledge”) and logos (“reason”), and accordingly the field is sometimes referred to as the theory of knowledge. Epistemology has a long history within Western philosophy, beginning with the ancient Greeks and co...

    Why should there be a discipline such as epistemology? Aristotle (384–322 bce) provided the answer when he said that philosophy begins in a kind of wonder or puzzlement. Nearly all human beings wish to comprehend the world they live in, and many of them construct theories of various kinds to help them make sense of it. Because many aspects of the world defy easy explanation, however, most people are likely to cease their efforts at some point and to content themselves with whatever degree of understanding they have managed to achieve.

    Unlike most people, philosophers are captivated—some would say obsessed—by the idea of understanding the world in the most general terms possible. Accordingly, they attempt to construct theories that are synoptic, descriptively accurate, explanatorily powerful, and in all other respects rationally defensible. In doing so, they carry the process of inquiry further than other people tend to do, and this is what is meant by saying that they develop a philosophy about such matters.

  3. Dec 14, 2005 · Epistemology. First published Wed Dec 14, 2005; substantive revision Sat Apr 11, 2020. The term “epistemology” comes from the Greek words “episteme” and “logos”. “Episteme” can be translated as “knowledgeorunderstandingoracquaintance”, while “logos” can be translated as “account” or “argument” or ...

  4. Definitions: Methodology Methodology: justifies the methods A theory and analysis of how research should proceed Analysis of the assumptions, principles and procedures in a particular approach to an inquiry A description, explanation and the justification of the methods used Methodology connects research to theory and discipline

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  5. Describe the study of epistemology. Explain how the counterexample method works in conceptual analysis. Explain the difference between a priori and a posteriori knowledge. Categorize knowledge as either propositional, procedural, or by acquaintance.

  6. As nouns the difference between methodology and epistemology is that methodology is the study of methods used in a field while epistemology is the branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge; theory of knowledge, asking such questions as "What is knowledge?", "How is knowledge acquired?", "What do people know?", "How do we know ...

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EpistemologyEpistemology - Wikipedia

    Epistemology (/ ɪ ˌ p ɪ s t ə ˈ m ɒ l ə dʒ i / ⓘ ih-PISS-tə-MOL-ə-jee; from Ancient Greek ἐπιστήμη (epistḗmē) 'knowledge', and -logy) is the branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge. Epistemologists study the nature, origin, and scope of knowledge, epistemic justification, the rationality of belief, and various ...

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