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Jena, city, Thuringia Land (state), east-central Germany. It lies on the Saale River, east of Weimar. First mentioned in the 9th century as Jani, it was chartered in 1230 and belonged to the margraves of Meissen from the mid-14th century. The house of Wettin, which held the margraviate and (after.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jena lies in a hilly landscape in the east of Thuringia, within the wide valley of the Saale river. Due to its rocky landscape, varied substrate and mixed forests, Jena is known in Germany for the wide variety of wild orchids which can be found within walking distance of the town. Local nature reserves are maintained by volunteers and NABU.
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Jena is also known as the City of Light is the name of the city. This is because the city is considered the cradle of the optical industry in Europe. That's right. Around 150 years ago, the scientists Carl Zeiss, Ernst Abbe and, somewhat later, Otto Schott combined their expertise in mathematics, physics, chemistry and precision mechanics to ...
Jul 27, 2020 · Jentower. Jena's 159-meter-high (521-foot-high) landmark is hard to miss. The Jentower resembles an erected telescope, a reference to the fact that Jena has been a center of the optical industry ...
The Jena Markt is a protected historic monument and is a repository of authentic medieval history. The Gothic Town Hall with a still functional mechanical clock is of course, the center of attraction. There’s also the Alte Göhre which is now the Municipal Museum housing everything to do with local history and culture.
114,76 square kilometres. Jena's idyllic setting in the Saale Valley, ringed by steep limestone cliffs, was not lost on Goethe, who spent a total of five years in the city. Fellow writer Friedrich Schiller lived in Jena for twice that time. Near his summer house on Schillergässchen, the oval stone table where he often sat with Goethe remains ...
History. In 1558 the University of Jena was founded, soon to become one of the most famous places of study in Germany. Students from across Europe came to Jena to attend the university. Upon graduation, alumni were aware of seven curiosities specific to the city of Jena and its immediate vicinity.
