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  1. The name comes from the Latin word missa. In Latin the Mass ended with Ite missa est which translated into English means “Go, it is sent,” the “it” being the Church. The Mass gets its name from the liturgical dismissal at its conclusion. Missa was spoken at the end of the liturgy of the word (dismissal of catechumens) and at the end of ...

    • The Mass: An Ancient Practice
    • The Mass as "Unbloody Sacrifice"
    • The Mass as A Representation of The Crucifixion
    • The Mass as Memorial and Sacred Banquet
    • The Mass as An Application of The Merits of Christ

    As far back as the Acts of the Apostles and Saint Paul's epistles, we find descriptions of the Christian community gathering to celebrate the Lord's Supper, the Eucharist. In the catacombs in Rome, the tombs of martyrs were used as altars for the celebration of the earliest forms of the Mass, making explicit the tie between the sacrifice of Christ ...

    Very early on, the Church saw the Mass as a mystical reality in which the sacrifice of Christ on the Cross is renewed. Responding to Protestant sects who denied that the Eucharist is anything more than a memorial, the Council of Trent (1545-63) declared that "The same Christ who offered himself once in a bloody manner on the altar of the cross, is ...

    This representation, as Fr. John Hardon notes in his Pocket Catholic Dictionary, "means that because Christ is really present in his humanity, in heaven, and on the altar, he is capable now as he was on Good Fridayof freely offering himself to the Father." This understanding of the Mass hinges on the Catholic doctrine of the Real Presence of Christ...

    While the Church teaches that the Mass is more than a memorial, she also acknowledges that the Mass is still a memorial as well as a sacrifice. The Mass is the Church's way of fulfilling Christ's command, at the Last Supper, to "Do this in remembrance of Me." As a memorial of the Last Supper, the Mass is also a sacred banquet, in which the faithful...

    "Christ," Father Hardon writes, "won for the world all the graces it needs for salvation and sanctification." In other words, in His Sacrifice on the Cross, Christ reversed Adam's sin. In order for us to see the effects of that reversal, however, we must accept Christ's offer of salvation and grow in sanctification. Our participation in the Mass an...

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  3. The Mass is the sacrifice of the New Law in which Christ, through the ministry of the priest, offers Himself to God in an unbloody manner under the appearances of bread and wine. In the early days of the Church, Mass was called the Breaking of Bread, the Lord’s Supper, the Sacrifice, the Eucharist, the Holy Liturgy, the Solemnity of the Lord. 1.

  4. People may receive the Body of Christ either on the tongue or in the hand. The priest or other minister offers the Eucharist to each person saying, "The Body of Christ. The person receiving responds by saying, "Amen," a Hebrew word meaning, "So be it" ( Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2856).

  5. The Mass is the central liturgical service of the Eucharist in the Catholic Church, in which bread and wine are consecrated and become the body and blood of Christ. [1] [2] As defined by the Church at the Council of Trent, in the Mass "the same Christ who offered himself once in a bloody manner on the altar of the cross, is present and offered ...

  6. Mar 19, 2024 · On the Web: Catholic Online - Explanation of the Mass (Mar. 19, 2024) mass, the central act of worship of the Roman Catholic Church, which culminates in celebration of the sacrament of the Eucharist. The term mass is derived from the ecclesiastical Latin formula for the dismissal of the congregation: Ite, missa est (“Go, it is the sending ...

  7. Oct 27, 2023 · What is the Catholic Mass? The Catholic Mass is the central act of worship in the Catholic Church. It is a sacred ritual that commemorates the Last Supper of Jesus Christ with his disciples and the offering of his body and blood. The Mass is not just a simple gathering, but a profound encounter with the divine.

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